Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36079747›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

The Influence of Sociodemographic Factors, Lifestyle, and Risk Perception on Dietary Patterns in Pregnant Women Living in Highly Contaminated Areas: Data from the NEHO Birth Cohort.

Silvia Ruggieri, Gaspare Drago, Simona Panunzi, Giulia Rizzo, Elisa Eleonora Tavormina, Sabina Maltese, Fabio Cibella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Silvia RuggieriInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7657-6490
Gaspare DragoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8475-1001
Simona PanunziInstitute for System Analysis and Computer Science-BioMatLab, National Research Council of Italy, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0956-8578
Giulia RizzoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Elisa Eleonora TavorminaInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Sabina MalteseInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8451-7506
Fabio CibellaInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1674-2263

Funding

Ministry of Education, Universities and Research 105/2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pregnancy, maternal nutrition and lifestyle play a critical role in influencing fetal development and newborn health outcomes. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors influencing the adherence to dietary patterns in pregnant women living in highly contaminated areas, and whether women with higher environmental risk perception manifest different nutritional behaviors during pregnancy. Food consumption data on 816 pregnant women from the Neonatal Environment and Health Outcomes (NEHO) residential birth cohort were analyzed. Dietary patterns were computed by principal component analysis. A multinomial logistic regression was also applied to identify sociodemographic, lifestyle, and pregnancy-related determinants of adherence to dietary patterns during pregnancy. Three patterns of food consumption-explaining 24.9% of the total variance-were identified as "prudent", "high energy", and "vegetarian" patterns. Results suggest that food choices during pregnancy follow a social gradient and align with other health behaviors during pregnancy: older, better educated, and physically active women with higher risk perception are more likely to follow healthier dietary patterns. Knowledge about what is eaten can contribute to dietary choices. Interventions to improve the prenatal nutrition knowledge of pregnant women are needed, especially concerning younger mothers and those with lower educational levels.

Indexed as

Birth CohortPregnant PeopleDietFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLife StylePerceptionPregnancyPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaSociodemographic Factorsdietary patternslifestylepregnancyprincipal component analysispublic healthsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID36079747
PMCPMC9458243

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.