Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36086708›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2022

High expression of ANRIL correlated with the poor prognosis in patients with cancer: A meta-analysis.

Yun Liu, Linqi Zhu, Wenjun Zhao, Yong Zhou, Shihe Shao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun LiuDepartment of Digestive, The Affiliated People's Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Linqi ZhuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Wenjun ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yong ZhouDepartment of Digestive, The Affiliated People's Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3095-9119
Shihe ShaoSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundANRIL, also called CDKN2B antisense RNA 1, is an important genetic susceptibility locus for cardiovascular diseases and associated with numerous pathologies, including several human cancers.

objectiveThe relationship between ANRIL and the clinical outcome or prognosis of cancer patients was analyzed in this meta-analysis.

methodsOne thousand seven hundred eight cancer patients were selected in 23 studies from 3 databases (Pubmed, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE).

resultsA fixed-effects model indicated that the high expression of ANRIL is obviously linked to poor overall survival (OS) (Hazard ratio [HR] = 1.77, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.57-2.00, P < .00001); the random-effects model revealed poor disease-free survival (DFS) (HR = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.46-2.37, P < .00001). A high level of ANRIL expression was also associated with the tumor size (small vs large, odds ratio [OR] = 0.57, 95% CI: 0.39-0.83, P = .003), TNM stage (I + II vs III + IV; OR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.24-0.69, P = .0008), and lymph node metastasis (LNM) (Yes vs No, OR = 3.66, 95% CI: 1.46-9.17, P = .006). ANRIL was not related significantly to histologic differentiation compared to poor with moderate + well; the OR value is 0.74, 95% CI: 0.26-2.12, P = .58. In addition, evidence suggested that a high level of ANRIL was positively associated with human cancer type, follow-up time, and sample size.

conclusionThis meta-analysis demonstrated that ANRIL may be a valuable biomarker for predicting poor prognosis in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorRNA, Long NoncodingDisease-Free SurvivalHumansLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID36086708
PMCPMC10980395
OpenAlexW4295027744

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.