Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36099124›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Efficacy and Safety of FOLFOX in Advanced Gastric Cancer Initially Presenting With Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.

Naoki Takahashi, Takayuki Ando, Iori Motoo, Miho Sakumura, Yuko Ueda, Shinya Kajiura, Koji Nakashima, Ayumu Hosokawa, Akira Ueda, Nobuhiro Suzuki and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki TakahashiThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Takayuki AndoThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan; taando33@gmail.com.
Iori MotooThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Miho SakumuraThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Yuko UedaThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Shinya KajiuraThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Koji NakashimaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Ayumu HosokawaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Akira UedaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Toyama Red Cross Hospital, Toyama, Japan.
Nobuhiro SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Joetsu General Hospital, Joetsu, Japan.
Atsuko NakayaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takaoka Municipal Hospital, Takaoka, Japan.
Ichiro YasudaThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
University of Toyama · JPUniversity of Miyazaki Hospital · JPJōetsu General Hospital · JPKouseiren Takaoka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAdvanced gastric cancer (AGC) rarely presents with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) at the time of diagnosis. Chemotherapy should be selected in consideration of hematological toxicities because these patients are at high risk of hemorrhagic complications. The leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) regimen is an effective and less toxic regimen for patients with AGC and poor performance status. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe present study assessed overall survival of all patients receiving first-line chemotherapy with and without DIC using Kaplan-Meier methods and examined the clinicopathological factors, DIC parameters, response, and survival of five patients with AGC and DIC who received FOLFOX in the first-line setting between February 2017 and February 2020.

resultsAmong the patients, four patients (80%) recovered from DIC after a median of 12 days of FOLFOX therapy (range=12-25), and their platelet count gradually increased within 1 week after the start of chemotherapy. The median progression-free survival and overall survival were 46 (range=22-296) and 115 days (range=83-324), respectively. No patients experienced adverse events necessitating treatment discontinuation, including gastrointestinal bleeding and thrombocytopenia. Moreover, all patients received second-line treatment after progression, and one patient exhibited improvement of DIC symptoms following nab-paclitaxel and ramucirumab treatment.

conclusionFOLFOX therapy is well tolerated and effective in patients with AGC initially presenting with DIC and subsequent second-line treatment might be crucial for better prognosis.

Indexed as

Disseminated Intravascular CoagulationStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansOrganoplatinum CompoundsOrganoplatinum Compoundschemotherapydisseminated intravascular coagulationFOLFOXGastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID36099124
PMCPMC9463904
OpenAlexW4294903904

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.