Evidence mapPaperPMID 36100946Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2022

Quality assessment of different brands of atorvastatin tablets available in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Ali AlMuhsin, Abdul Ahad, Yousef A Bin Jardan, Mohammad Raish, Ajaz Ahmad, Khalid M Alkharfy, Fahad I Al-Jenoobi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali AlMuhsinDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul AhadDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. abdulahad20@yahoo.com.
Yousef A Bin JardanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad RaishDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ajaz AhmadDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid M AlkharfyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad I Al-JenoobiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypolipidemic agents have been shown to be helpful in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Most often, statins are prescribed to treat hyperlipidemia. There are a number of statins available in the market today, but atorvastatin is the most widely prescribed. It is essential that the drugs should have the appropriate amount of active pharmaceutical ingredient and meet the necessary physical properties. The main purpose of the study was to evaluate the quality of different marketed brands of atorvastatin calcium tablets available in Saudi Arabia.

methodsIn this study, innovator product coded as (AS-1) and five generics brands (coded as AS-2 to AS-6) of atorvastatin tablets 20 mg available in Saudi Arabia were evaluated for in vitro dissolution test, weight variations, friability and hardness tests. The analysis of drug was carried out by "high-performance liquid chromatography" (HPLC) method using C

resultsAccording to the results of the dissolution study, the investigated products released more than 90% of atorvastatin in 15 min. Within 60 min, the brands AS-1, AS-3, AS-5, and AS-6 depicted nearly 100% atorvastatin release, while the brand AS-2 displayed 91.69% drug release. According to our findings, the investigated atorvastatin innovator (AS-1) and generic brands such as AS-2 to AS-6 were of good pharmaceutical quality.

conclusionsAll generic brands of atorvastatin tablets available in the Saudi Arabian market met the pharmacopoeia's consistency checks such as weight variation, friability, hardness and in vitro dissolution. Hence, focusing on their in vitro release properties, it was determined that these brands could be used interchangeably.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAtorvastatinDrugs, GenericGlycolatesQuality ControlSaudi ArabiaTablets4-O-carboxymethylascochlorinAtorvastatinDrugs, GenericGlycolatesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsTabletsAtorvastatinDissolutionFriability testHPLCTabletsWeight variations

Identifiers

PMID36100946
PMCPMC9469509

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.