Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102736›Full record

ArticleCancer research2022

WNT5A-RHOA Signaling Is a Driver of Tumorigenesis and Represents a Therapeutically Actionable Vulnerability in Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Kee-Beom Kim, Dong-Wook Kim, Youngchul Kim, Jun Tang, Nicole Kirk, Yongyu Gan, Bongjun Kim, Bingliang Fang, Jae-Ll Park, Yi Zheng and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Emerging roles and biomarker potential of WNT6 in human cancers.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Actionable Driver Events in Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kee-Beom KimDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-0132-8924
Dong-Wook KimDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-0704-6004
Youngchul KimDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Research Center, Tampa Bay, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-2307-0330
Jun TangDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-9205-7562
Nicole KirkDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-3609-5502
Yongyu GanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-6384-6156
Bongjun KimDepartment of Experimental Radiation Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7198-0411
Bingliang FangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9225-3010
Jae-Ll ParkDepartment of Experimental Radiation Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0737-2654
Yi ZhengDevision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-7089-6074
Kwon-Sik ParkDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-3346-9086
University of Virginia · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USKyungpook National University · KRMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Dina Gould Halme · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
PAF-Remodeled DREAM Complex in Cancer and RegenerationR01CA193297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PARK, JAE-IL · 2015 to 2024
$3.6M
Targeting BCAT1 and branched-chain amino acid metabolism for the detection and prevention of SCLCU01CA224293 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PARK, KWON-SIK · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
(PQ4A) Metabolic Plasticity of Pre-Malignant Cells During Tumor ProgressionR01CA194461 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PARK, KWON-SIK · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Modeling Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer InitiationR03CA256207 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PARK, JAE-IL · 2021 to 2022
$162k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193297NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194461NCI NIH HHS R03 CA256207NCI NIH HHS U01 CA224293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

WNT signaling represents an attractive target for cancer therapy due to its widespread oncogenic role. However, the molecular players involved in WNT signaling and the impact of their perturbation remain unknown for numerous recalcitrant cancers. Here, we characterize WNT pathway activity in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and determine the functional role of WNT signaling using genetically engineered mouse models. β-Catenin, a master mediator of canonical WNT signaling, was dispensable for SCLC development, and its transcriptional program was largely silenced during tumor development. Conversely, WNT5A, a ligand for β-catenin-independent noncanonical WNT pathways, promoted neoplastic transformation and SCLC cell proliferation, whereas WNT5A deficiency inhibited SCLC development. Loss of p130 in SCLC cells induced expression of WNT5A, which selectively increased Rhoa transcription and activated RHOA protein to drive SCLC. Rhoa knockout suppressed SCLC development in vivo, and chemical perturbation of RHOA selectively inhibited SCLC cell proliferation. These findings suggest a novel requirement for the WNT5A-RHOA axis in SCLC, providing critical insights for the development of novel therapeutic strategies for this recalcitrant cancer. This study also sheds light on the heterogeneity of WNT signaling in cancer and the molecular determinants of its cell-type specificity. SIGNIFICANCE: The p130-WNT5A-RHOA pathway drives SCLC progression and is a potential target for the development of therapeutic interventions and biomarkers to improve patient treatment.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisLung NeoplasmsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaWnt-5a ProteinAnimalsbeta CateninMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouseWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID36102736
PMCPMC9669186
OpenAlexW4295678977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.