Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104427›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Hydroxychloroquine blocks SARS-CoV-2 entry into the endocytic pathway in mammalian cell culture.

Zixuan Yuan, Mahmud Arif Pavel, Hao Wang, Jerome C Kwachukwu, Sonia Mediouni, Joseph Anthony Jablonski, Kendall W Nettles, Chakravarthy B Reddy, Susana T Valente, Scott B Hansen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  18. Therapeutics for COVID-19.Nature microbiology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zixuan Yuan *Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0665-5086
Mahmud Arif Pavel *Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Hao WangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Jerome C KwachukwuDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-9187
Sonia MediouniDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Joseph Anthony JablonskiDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Kendall W NettlesDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2917-7574
Chakravarthy B ReddyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Susana T ValenteDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Scott B HansenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA. shansen@scripps.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0086-9753
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

The role of lipid raft disruption in the activation of TREK-1 channels by anestheticsR01NS112534 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HANSEN, SCOTT B · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), a drug used to treat lupus and malaria, was proposed as a treatment for SARS-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, albeit with controversy. In vitro, HCQ effectively inhibits viral entry, but its use in the clinic has been hampered by conflicting results. A better understanding of HCQ's mechanism of actions in vitro is needed. Recently, anesthetics were shown to disrupt ordered clusters of monosialotetrahexosylganglioside1 (GM1) lipid. These same lipid clusters recruit the SARS-CoV-2 surface receptor angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) to endocytic lipids, away from phosphatidylinositol 4,5 bisphosphate (PIP

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCholesterolHEK293 CellsHumansHydroxychloroquineLipidsMammalsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ASARS-CoV-2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2CholesterolHydroxychloroquineLipidsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID36104427
PMCPMC9472185
OpenAlexW4295908847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.