Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36105666›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience2022

Targeting prefrontal cortex GABAergic microcircuits for the treatment of alcohol use disorder.

Kenneth N Fish, Max E Joffe

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Parvalbumin interneuron mGluNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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  11. Review
  12. Parvalbumin interneuron mGlubioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenneth N FishTranslational Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Max E JoffeTranslational Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Deciphering the GABA neuron alterations in schizophreniaR01MH119701 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FISH, KENNETH N · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Sex differences in fast-spiking interneurons promote AUD-related PFC dysfunction: remediation by modulating mGlu1 and mGlu5 - Supplement RevR00AA027806 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOFFE, MAX E · 2021 to 2023
$826k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA027806NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing novel treatments for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) is of paramount importance for improving patient outcomes and alleviating the suffering related to the disease. A better understanding of the molecular and neurocircuit mechanisms through which alcohol alters brain function will be instrumental in the rational development of new efficacious treatments. Clinical studies have consistently associated the prefrontal cortex (PFC) function with symptoms of AUDs. Population-level analyses have linked the PFC structure and function with heavy drinking and/or AUD diagnosis. Thus, targeting specific PFC cell types and neural circuits holds promise for the development of new treatments. Here, we overview the tremendous diversity in the form and function of inhibitory neuron subtypes within PFC and describe their therapeutic potential. We then summarize AUD population genetics studies, clinical neurophysiology findings, and translational neuroscience discoveries. This study collectively suggests that changes in fast transmission through PFC inhibitory microcircuits are a central component of the neurobiological effects of ethanol and the core symptoms of AUDs. Finally, we submit that there is a significant and timely need to examine sex as a biological variable and human postmortem brain tissue to maximize the efforts in translating findings to new clinical treatments.

Indexed as

addictiondrug abuseelectrophysiologyGABAglutamateinterneuronspreclinical modelssynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID36105666
PMCPMC9465392
OpenAlexW4293676853

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.