Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109743›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Interaction of sleep duration and depression on cardiovascular disease: a retrospective cohort study.

Bowen Jin, Hang Zhang, Fuchun Song, Guangjun Wu, Hui Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bowen Jin *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, P.R. China.
Hang Zhang *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, P.R. China.
Fuchun SongBeijing Union University, Beijing, 100101, P.R. China.
Guangjun WuImmunology Laboratory, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No.5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100053, P.R. China.
Hui YangImmunology Laboratory, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No.5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100053, P.R. China. yanghuidct@outlook.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNWuhan Asia Heart Hospital · CNBeijing Union University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the interaction of sleep duration and depression on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

methodsA total of 13,488 eligible participants were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study eventually. Baseline characteristics were extracted from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) database, including age, sex, diabetes, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), blood glucose (GLU), glycosylated hemoglobin (GHB) etc. Univariate and multivariate negative binomial regression models were carried out to assess the statistical correlation of sleep duration and depression on CVD separately. Additionally, multivariate negative binomial regression model was used to estimate the interaction of sleep duration and depression on CVD risk.

resultsAfter adjusting for age, sex, educational background, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, the use of hypnotics, disability, nap, drinking, deposit, sleep disturbance, HDL, triglyceride, total cholesterol, GLU and GHB, the risk of CVD in participants with the short sleep duration was increased in comparison with the normal sleep duration [relative risk (RR)=1.02, 95% confidence interval (CI):1.01-1.03]; compared to the participants with non-depression, participants suffered from depression had an increased risk of CVD (RR=1.05, 95%CI:1.04-1.06). Additionally, the result also suggested that the interaction between short sleep duration and depression on the risk of CVD was statistically significant in these patients with diabetes and was a multiplicative interaction.

conclusionAn interaction between short sleep duration and depression in relation to an increased risk of CVD among Chinese middle-aged and elderly individuals was noticed, which may provide a reference that people with diabetes should focus on their sleep duration and the occurrence of depression, and coexisting short sleep duration and depression may expose them to a higher risk of CVD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDepressionSleep Wake DisordersAgedBlood GlucoseCholesterolGlycated HemoglobinHumansLipoproteins, HDLLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSleepTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseCholesterolGlycated HemoglobinLipoproteins, HDLTriglyceridesCHARLSCVDDepressionInteractionSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID36109743
PMCPMC9479441
OpenAlexW4296025758

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.