Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36112396›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2023

Race, age, and sex differences on the influence of obesity on colorectal cancer sidedness and mortality: A national cross-sectional study.

Mark B Ulanja, Carnot Ntafam, Bryce D Beutler, Daniel Antwi-Amoabeng, Ganiyu A Rahman, Reginald N Ulanja, Tarig Mabrouk, Samuel B Governor, Francis T Djankpa, Olatunji B Alese

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2026.CA: a cancer journal for clinicians
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark B UlanjaChristus Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital, Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-3966
Carnot NtafamDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Bryce D BeutlerDepartment of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-1826
Daniel Antwi-AmoabengChristus Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital, Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA.
Ganiyu A RahmanDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Reginald N UlanjaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Tarig MabroukChristus Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital, Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA.
Samuel B GovernorDepartment of Biostatistics, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Francis T DjankpaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Olatunji B AleseDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
CHRISTUS St. Patrick Hospital · USUniversity of Cape Coast · GHChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USEmory University · USUniversity of Southern California · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesColorectal cancer (CRC) sidedness is recognized as a prognostic factor for survival; left-sided colorectal cancer is associated with better outcomes than right-sided colon cancer (RsCC). We aimed to evaluate the influence of obesity on CRC sidedness and determine how race, age, and sex affect mortality among overweight and obese individuals.

methodsA survey-weighted analysis was conducted using data obtained from the National Inpatient Sample between 2016 and 2019.

resultsOf the 24 549 patients with a diagnosis of CRC and a reported body mass index (BMI), 13.6% were overweight and 49.9% were obese. The race distribution was predominantly non-Hispanic Whites (69.7%), followed by Black (15.6%), Hispanic (8.7%), and other race (6.1%). Overweight (BMI: 25-29.9) and obese (BMI: ≥30) individuals were more likely to have RsCC (adjusted OR [aOR] = 1.28; 95% CI: 1.17-1.39, p < 0.001 and aOR = 1.45; 95% CI: 1.37-1.54, p < 0.001, respectively). Obese Black individuals were more likely to have RsCC as compared to their White counterparts (aOR = 1.23; 95% CI: 1.09-1.38).

conclusionsObesity is associated with an increased risk of RsCC. In addition, racial disparities in CRC sidedness and outcomes are most pronounced among obese patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsOverweightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesitySex Characteristicscolon cancer lateralitycolorectal cancer sidednessepidemiologyobesityoverweightracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID36112396
PMCPMC10086849
OpenAlexW4296031301

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.