Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36120213›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Systematic Review of Pediatric Brain Tumors in Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Status of Gene Therapy.

Sonu Thomas, Viktoriya Bikeyeva, Ahmed Abdullah, Aleksandra Radivojevic, Anas A Abu Jad, Anvesh Ravanavena, Chetna Ravindra, Emmanuelar O Igweonu-Nwakile, Safina Ali, Salomi Paul and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonu ThomasMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Viktoriya BikeyevaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Ahmed AbdullahInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aleksandra RadivojevicInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Anas A Abu JadBehavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Anvesh RavanavenaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Chetna RavindraGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Emmanuelar O Igweonu-NwakileInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Safina AliMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Salomi PaulMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shreyas YakkaliMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sneha Teresa SelvinInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pousette HamidNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As oncology practice is rapidly shifting away from toxic chemotherapy, gene therapy provides a highly specific therapeutic approach for brain tumors. In this systematic review, we investigate gene therapy's status in pediatric brain tumors and future recommendations. The search was conducted systematically using PubMed, Cochrane, Google Scholar, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases. The field search used in the process was selected based on the keywords and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), depending on the database used. We included cases of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) brain tumors in all age groups with the additional inclusion of English language, free full text, articles published within the last 20 years, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), observational studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses. We excluded case reports, case studies, and editorials. The search identified a total of 1,213 articles from the databases. We included 19 studies with 16 narrative reviews, one systematic review, and two randomized clinical trials with 43 patients. After reviewing all data in the articles, we found that gene therapy can improve standard treatment efficacy when used as adjuvant therapy. It can be used to overcome barriers such as chemotherapy resistance by downregulating resistance genes. It is associated with mild toxicity when compared with other available treatment options, but given the overall poor prognosis in pediatric brain tumors, further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

brain stem gliomabrain tumorgene therapyglioblastomaneurofibromatosis type 1optic pathway gliomavon recklinghausen’s disease

Identifiers

PMID36120213
PMCPMC9467501
OpenAlexW4291209126

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.