Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175691›Full record

ReviewMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2022

Reprogramming the tumor microenvironment to improve the efficacy of cancer immunotherapies.

Jabar A Faraj, Ali Jihad Hemid Al-Athari, Sharaf El Din Mohie, Iman Kareem Kadhim, Noor Muhsen Jawad, Weaam J Abbas, Abduladheem Turki Jalil

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jabar A FarajDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Ali Jihad Hemid Al-AthariDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Sharaf El Din MohieDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Iman Kareem KadhimDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Noor Muhsen JawadDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Weaam J AbbasDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Abduladheem Turki JalilMedical Laboratories Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Babylon, 51001, Iraq. abedalazeem799@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8403-7465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunotherapeutic approaches based on checkpoint inhibitors, tumor vaccination, immune cell-based therapy, and cytokines were developed to engage the patient's immune system against cancer and better survival of them. While potent, however, preclinical and clinical data have identified that abnormalities in the tumor microenvironment (TME) can affect the efficacy of immunotherapies in some cancers. It is therefore imperative to develop new therapeutic interventions that will enable to overcome tumor-supportive TME and restrain anti-tumor immunity in patients that acquire resistance to current immunotherapies. Therefore, recognition of the essential nature of the tolerogenic TME may lead to a shift from the immune-suppressive TME to an immune-stimulating phenotype. Here, we review the composition of the TME and its effect on tumor immunoediting and then present how targeted monotherapy or combination therapies can be employed for reprogramming educated TME to improve current immunotherapies outcomes or elucidate potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesImmunosuppression TherapyImmunotherapyCytokinesAngiogenesisImmunotherapyStemnessTargeted therapyTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.