Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36182566›Full record

ArticleJACC. Clinical electrophysiology2022

The Heart's Pacemaker Mimics Brain Cytoarchitecture and Function: Novel Interstitial Cells Expose Complexity of the SAN.

Rostislav Bychkov, Magdalena Juhaszova, Miguel Calvo-Rubio Barrera, Lorenzo A H Donald, Christopher Coletta, Chad Shumaker, Kayla Moorman, Syevda Tagirova Sirenko, Alexander V Maltsev, Steven J Sollott and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Emerging Regulatory Mechanisms in Sinoatrial Node Automaticity.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  8. Glia of the heart's nervous system.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  9. Haemolysis and myocardial and neural injury after monopolar pulsed field ablation using a novel lattice-tip catheter to treat atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. What makes the sinoatrial node tick? A question not for the faint of heart.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sinus node dysfunction: current understanding and future directions.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rostislav BychkovLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Magdalena JuhaszovaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Miguel Calvo-Rubio BarreraTranslational Gerontology Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lorenzo A H DonaldLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Christopher ColettaLaboratory of Genetics and Genomics, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Chad ShumakerLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kayla MoormanLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Syevda Tagirova SirenkoLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alexander V MaltsevLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Steven J SollottLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Edward G LakattaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: LakattaE@mail.nih.gov.
Institute on Aging · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Synchronized Cardiac Impulses Emerge from Heterogeneous Local Calcium Signals Within and Among Cells of Pacemaker TissueZIAAG000299 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAKATTA, EDWARD · 2020 to 2025
$1.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sinoatrial node (SAN) of the heart produces rhythmic action potentials, generated via calcium signaling within and among pacemaker cells. Our previous work has described the SAN as composed of a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 4 (HCN4)-expressing pacemaker cell meshwork, which merges with a network of connexin 43

objectivesThis study sought to describe the 3-dimensional cytoarchitecture of the mouse SAN, including autonomic innervation, peripheral glial cells, and pacemaker cells.

methodsThe cytoarchitecture of SAN whole-mount preparations was examined by three-dimensional confocal laser-scanning microscopy of triple immunolabeled with combinations of antibodies for HCN4, S100 calcium-binding protein B (S100B), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), choline acetyltransferase, or vesicular acetylcholine transporter, and tyrosine hydroxylase, and transmission electron microscopy.

resultsThe SAN exhibited heterogeneous autonomic innervation, which was accompanied by a web of peripheral glial cells and a novel S100B

conclusionsThe autonomic plexus, peripheral glial cell web, and a novel S100B

Indexed as

Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated ChannelsSinoatrial NodeActinsAnimalsBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseConnexin 43Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMiceNucleotides, CyclicPotassium ChannelsTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVesicular Acetylcholine Transport ProteinsActinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseConnexin 43Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated ChannelsNucleotides, CyclicPotassium ChannelsTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVesicular Acetylcholine Transport Proteinsbrain-like cytoarchitecture and functioncalcium signalingHCN4 cellsinterstitial cellsintrinsic cardiac ganglionpacemakerperipheral glial cellsrhythmS100Bsinoatrial nodetelocytes

Identifiers

PMID36182566
PMCPMC9665104
OpenAlexW4297453894

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.