Evidence mapPaperPMID 36190810Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2022

Long-term Outcomes Among Young Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Based on Durability of Glycemic Control: Results From the TODAY Cohort Study.

TODAY Study Group, TODAY Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

TODAY Study Group
TODAY Study Group

Funding

Statistics Center for Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes TherapyU01DK061230 · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2001 to 2005
$69.5M
PILOT STUDY--SECRETORY TARGETING IN PANCREATIC B CELLSP30DK036836 · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · 1986 to 2025
$12.1M
Management of Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes MellitusU01DK061239 · CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · 2001 to 2005
$4.6M
Multi-Center Study of the Treatment of T2DM in YouthU01DK061212 · YALE UNIVERSITY · 2001 to 2005
$3.9M
Type 2 Diabetes in Youth: Beta Cell PreservationU01DK061254 · CHILDREN'S HOSP PITTSBURGH/UPMC HLTH SYS · 2001 to 2005
$3.6M
Treatment Alternatives in Pediatric Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061242 · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 2001 to 2005
$3.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK120932NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061212NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061230NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061239NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061242NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of different patterns of durable glycemic control on the development of comorbidities among youth with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and to assess the impact of fasting glucose (FG) variability on the clinical course of T2D. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFrom the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) study, 457 participants (mean age, 14 years) with mean diabetes duration <2 years at entry and a minimum study follow-up of 10 years were included in these analyses. HbA1c, FG concentrations, and β-cell function estimates from oral glucose tolerance tests were measured longitudinally. Prevalence of comorbidities by glycemic control status after 10 years in the TODAY study was assessed.

resultsHigher baseline HbA1c concentration, lower β-cell function, and maternal history of diabetes were strongly associated with loss of glycemic control in youth with T2D. Higher cumulative HbA1c concentration over 4 years and greater FG variability over a year within 3 years of diagnosis were related to higher prevalence of dyslipidemia, nephropathy, and retinopathy progression over the subsequent 10 years. A coefficient of variability in FG ≥8.3% predicted future loss of glycemic control and development of comorbidities.

conclusionsHigher baseline HbA1c concentration and FG variability during year 1 accurately predicted youth with T2D who will experience metabolic decompensation and comorbidities. These values may be useful tools for clinicians when considering early intensification of therapy.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID36190810
PMCPMC9679266

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.