Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197324›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

Individual differences in brain aging: heterogeneity in cortico-hippocampal but not caudate atrophy rates.

Lars Nyberg, Micael Andersson, Anders Lundquist, William F C Baaré, David Bartrés-Faz, Lars Bertram, Carl-Johan Boraxbekk, Andreas M Brandmaier, Naiara Demnitz, Christian A Drevon and 19 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Aging Brain from a Lifespan Perspective.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Is Short Sleep Bad for the Brain? Brain Structure and Cognitive Function in Short Sleepers.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 14 institutions in 9 countries.

Lars NybergDepartment of Radiation Sciences (Radiology), Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Micael AnderssonDepartment of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Anders LundquistUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
William F C BaaréDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650 Copenhagen, Denmark.
David Bartrés-FazDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, and Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Lars BertramCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0373 Oslo, Norway.
Carl-Johan BoraxbekkDepartment of Radiation Sciences (Radiology), Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Andreas M BrandmaierCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Naiara DemnitzDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian A DrevonVitas AS, Science Park, 0349 Oslo, Norway.
Sandra DuezelCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Klaus P EbmeierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, OX3 7JX Oxford, UK.
Paolo GhislettaFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, 1204 Geneva, Switzerland.
Richard HensonMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 7EF, England.
Daria E A JensenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, OX3 7JX Oxford, UK.
Rogier A KievitCognitive Neuroscience Department, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GD Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ethan KnightsMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 7EF, England.
Simone KühnLise Meitner Group for Environmental Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Human Development & Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Ulman LindenbergerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Anna PlachtiDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sara PudasDepartment of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
James M RoeCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0373 Oslo, Norway.
Kathrine Skak MadsenDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cristina Solé-PadullésDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, and Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Yasmine SommererLübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics (LIGA), University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Sana SuriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, OX3 7JX Oxford, UK.
Enikő ZsoldosDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, OX3 7JX Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0478-6165
Anders M FjellCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0373 Oslo, Norway.
Kristine B WalhovdCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0373 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1918-1123
Amager Hospital · DKUniversity of Oslo · NORadboud University Nijmegen · NLUmeå University · SEConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESMax Planck Institute for Human Development · DEMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oxford · GBMSB Medical School Berlin · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Geneva · CHUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/H008217/1Medical Research Council G1001354Medical Research Council MC_UU_00030/8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well documented that some brain regions, such as association cortices, caudate, and hippocampus, are particularly prone to age-related atrophy, but it has been hypothesized that there are individual differences in atrophy profiles. Here, we document heterogeneity in regional-atrophy patterns using latent-profile analysis of 1,482 longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging observations. The results supported a 2-group solution reflecting differences in atrophy rates in cortical regions and hippocampus along with comparable caudate atrophy. The higher-atrophy group had the most marked atrophy in hippocampus and also lower episodic memory, and their normal caudate atrophy rate was accompanied by larger baseline volumes. Our findings support and refine models of heterogeneity in brain aging and suggest distinct mechanisms of atrophy in striatal versus hippocampal-cortical systems.

Indexed as

AgingIndividualityAtrophyBrainHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingagingcaudatecortexhippocampusindividual differences

Identifiers

PMID36197324
PMCPMC10151879
OpenAlexW4302007444

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.