Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36204098›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Metabolomics analysis of stool in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus after single-anastomosis duodenal-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy.

Lun Wang, Zeyu Wang, Yang Yu, Zhaoheng Ren, Yongheng Jia, Jinfa Wang, Shixing Li, Tao Jiang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lun WangDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Zeyu WangDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Yang YuDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Zhaoheng RenDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Yongheng JiaDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Jinfa WangDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Shixing LiDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Tao JiangDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, China.
Jilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Single-anastomosis duodenal-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S) is one of the most effective bariatric procedures in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the mechanisms by which SADI-S improves T2DM are not well-known. Objective: To explore the effects of SADI-S on metabolites in the stool of rats with T2DM. Methods: Twenty rats were fed on high-fat diet and administered with a low-dose (30mg/kg) of streptozotocin to establish T2DM models. The rats were then randomly assigned to the SADI-S group (n=10) and sham operation group (n=9). Stool samples were collected from all rats at 8 weeks after surgery and stored at -80 °C. Metabolomics analysis was performed to identify differential metabolites through ultra- performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results: At 8-week after surgery, rats of the SADI-S group showed significantly decreased fasting blood glucose, glucose tolerance test 2-hour, glycated haemoglobin, and body weight compared with those of the sham group. A total of 245 differential metabolites were identified between the two groups. Among them, 16 metabolites such as branched-chain amino acids (valine), aromatic amino acid (phenylalanine), bile acid (cholic acid, lithocholic acid, and β-muricholic acid), short-chain fatty acid (isobutyric acid), and phospholipid [lysoPE(17:0), lysoPE(20:3) and lysoPS(16:0)] were associated to the T2DM remission after SADI-S. Conclusion: SADI-S improves T2DM in rats by regulating phenylalanine biosynthesis, valine, phenylalanine, alanine, glutamate, proline, bile acid, and phospholipid metabolism pathways.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Obesity, MorbidAlanineAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBlood GlucoseGastrectomyGlutamatesGlycated HemoglobinIleumIsobutyratesLithocholic AcidPhenylalanineAlanineAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBile Acids and SaltsBlood GlucoseGlutamatesGlycated HemoglobinIsobutyratesLithocholic AcidPhenylalaninePhospholipidsProlineStreptozocinValinebariatric surgerymetabolomicsSADI-Ssingle-anastomosis duodenal–ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomyT2DMtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36204098
PMCPMC9530139
OpenAlexW4297906248

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.