Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36207389›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2022

Administration of neostigmine after tracheal intubation shortens time to successful intraoperative neuromonitoring during thyroid surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Moon Young Oh, Young Jun Chai, Tzu-Yen Huang, Che-Wei Wu, Gianlorenzo Dionigi, Hoon Yub Kim, Chanho Kim, Dongwook Won, Jung-Man Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Moon Young Oh *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Jun Chai *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tzu-Yen HuangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Che-Wei WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Gianlorenzo DionigiDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Hoon Yub KimDepartment of Surgery, KUMC Thyroid Center, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chanho KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dongwook WonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, 20, Boramae-ro 5-gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Man LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, 20, Boramae-ro 5-gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea. jungman007@gmail.com.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITKaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWKorea University Medical Center · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective, randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of neostigmine for intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) during thyroid surgery. Forty subjects undergoing thyroidectomy with IONM, randomized into neostigmine administration after tracheal intubation (Group N, n = 20) or control treatment with normal saline (Group C, n = 20), completed the trial. Electromyography amplitudes of the vagus nerve (V1) were recorded before thyroid dissection. The time from the initial V1 signal check to successful V1 stimulation was recorded. In Group N, all the patients had a successful V1 signal at the first check, whereas ten (50%) patients in Group C had a time delay between the initial V1 check and successful V1 (p < 0.001). The mean delay time among the delayed patients in Group C was 11.2 ± 1.4 min. The mean time from skin incision to successful V1 stimulation was significantly shorter in Group N than in Group C (15.4 ± 2.4 min vs. 19.9 ± 5.7 min, p = 0.003). In Groups N and C, the mean V1 amplitudes were 962.2 ± 434.5 μV vs. 802.3 ± 382.7 μV (p = 0.225), respectively, and the mean R1 amplitudes were 1240.0 ± 836.5 μV vs. 1023.4 ± 455.8 μV (p = 0.316), respectively. There was one bucking event in Group N. In conclusion, neostigmine administration immediately after tracheal intubation can be useful to reverse neuromuscular blockade for successful IONM in thyroid surgeries.

Indexed as

NeostigmineThyroid GlandElectromyographyHumansIntubation, IntratrachealProspective StudiesSaline SolutionNeostigmineSaline Solution

Identifiers

PMID36207389
PMCPMC9546920
OpenAlexW4303415608

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.