Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36209049›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2022

Therapeutic overexpression of miR-92a-2-5p ameliorated cardiomyocyte oxidative stress injury in the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

Manli Yu, Yangyong Sun, Xinghua Shan, Fan Yang, Guojun Chu, Qian Chen, Lin Han, Zhifu Guo, Guokun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Sertraline-induced 5-HT dysregulation in mouse cardiomyocytes and the impact on calcium handling.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  15. MicroRNAs in diabetic macroangiopathy.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024
    Review
  16. Roles of non-coding RNA in diabetic cardiomyopathy.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manli Yu *Department of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yangyong Sun *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Xinghua Shan *Department of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Guojun ChuDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Qian ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Lin HanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. sh_hanlin@163.com.
Zhifu GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. guozhifu@126.com.
Guokun WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. dearwgk@smmu.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7394-9968
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1455700Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader 19XD1423600Shanghai Rising-Star Program 20224Z0007Shanghai Rising-Star Program HWRS202087(YML)Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan "Science and Technology Support Project in Biomedical Science" 21S11906000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) results from pathological changes in cardiac structure and function caused by diabetes. Excessive oxidative stress is an important feature of DCM pathogenesis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are key regulators of oxidative stress in the cardiovascular system. In the present study, we screened for the expression of oxidative stress-responsive miRNAs in the development of DCM. Furthermore, we aimed to explore the mechanism and therapeutic potential of miR-92a-2-5p in preventing diabetes-induced myocardial damage.

methodsAn experimental type 2 diabetic (T2DM) rat model was induced using a high-fat diet and low-dose streptozotocin (30 mg/kg). Oxidative stress injury in cardiomyocytes was induced by high glucose (33 mmol/L). Oxidative stress-responsive miRNAs were screened by quantitative real-time PCR. Intervention with miR-92a-2-5p was accomplished by tail vein injection of agomiR in vivo or adenovirus transfection in vitro.

resultsThe expression of miR-92a-2-5p in the heart tissues was significantly decreased in the T2DM group. Decreased miR-92a-2-5p expression was also detected in high glucose-stimulated cardiomyocytes. Overexpression of miR-92a-2-5p attenuated cardiomyocyte oxidative stress injury, as demonstrated by increased glutathione level, and reduced reactive oxygen species accumulation, malondialdehyde and apoptosis levels. MAPK interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 (MKNK2) was verified as a novel target of miR-92a-2-5p. Overexpression of miR-92a-2-5p in cardiomyocytes significantly inhibited MKNK2 expression, leading to decreased phosphorylation of p38-MAPK signaling, which, in turn, ameliorated cardiomyocyte oxidative stress injury. Additionally, diabetes-induced myocardial damage was significantly alleviated by the injection of miR-92a-2-5p agomiR, which manifested as a significant improvement in myocardial remodeling and function.

conclusionsmiR-92a-2-5p plays an important role in cardiac oxidative stress, and may serve as a therapeutic target in DCM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic CardiomyopathiesMicroRNAsAnimalsApoptosisGlucoseGlutathioneMalondialdehydeMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSerineStreptozocinGlucoseGlutathioneMalondialdehydeMicroRNAsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSerineStreptozocinCardiomyocytesDiabetic cardiomyopathyMAP kinase interacting serine/threonine kinase 2MicroRNAOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID36209049
PMCPMC9548149
OpenAlexW4303672077

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.