Evidence mapPaperPMID 36209236Full record

SynthesisProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2023

Urinary microbiota and prostatic diseases: the key for the lock? A systematic review.

Georges Mjaess, Aya Karam, Thierry Roumeguère, Romain Diamand, Fouad Aoun, Kevin McVary, Judd W Moul, Cosimo De Nunzio, Simone Albisinni

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prostate and urinary microbiomes in prostate cancer development: focus onFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Georges MjaessDepartment of Urology, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Erasme hospital and Jules Bordet Institute, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. georges.mjaess@ulb.be.ORCID 0000-0002-8703-4611
Aya KaramHotel-Dieu de France, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-3105-1604
Thierry RoumeguèreDepartment of Urology, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Erasme hospital and Jules Bordet Institute, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-8137
Romain DiamandDepartment of Urology, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Erasme hospital and Jules Bordet Institute, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Fouad AounHotel-Dieu de France, Beirut, Lebanon.
Kevin McVaryCenter for Male Health, Department of Urology, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160S. First Ave., Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.
Judd W MoulDivision of Urologic Surgery, Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9228-8344
Cosimo De NunzioDepartment of Urology, Sant'Andrea Hospital, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-512X
Simone AlbisinniDepartment of Urology, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Erasme hospital and Jules Bordet Institute, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5529-3064
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEHôtel-Dieu de France · LBCTO Andrea Alesini · ITDuke University · USLoyola University Medical Center · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary microbiota is implicated in many diseases of the urinary tract. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of the role of urinary microbiota in prostatic diseases.

methodsA PubMed/Medline search was undergone from inception through June 2022 for studies investigating urinary microbiota alterations in prostatic diseases, subdivided into benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer (PCa), and chronic prostatitis (CP). Study selection followed the PRISMA statement. Phylum, family, genus and species of each bacterium in cancer patients and controls were recorded. Quality of included studies was evaluated using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) checklist for non-randomized studies.

resultsA total of 16 studies (4 studies on BPH, 9 studies on PCa and 3 studies on CP) comprising 1486 patients were included in our final analysis. Patients with BPH had a different urinary microbial composition, with a certain pattern proven to be associated with a higher lower urinary tract symptoms severity. Regarding PCa, some bacterial phyla/genera/classes/species were more abundant in PCa and others predicted a higher grade disease. In patients with CP, a different microbiota composition and a higher diversity were found, with the symptom severity being influenced mainly by microbiota composition, favoring aerobic microorganisms.

conclusionUrinary microbiota is implicated in prostatic diseases, especially in BPH, PCa and CP. However, given the relative heterogeneity among published studies, this implication suggests better delineation is needed. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Lower Urinary Tract SymptomsMicrobiotaProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsProstatitisChronic DiseaseHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID36209236
OpenAlexW4303645542

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.