Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36213639›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Mesenchymal stem cell therapy on top of triple therapy with remdesivir, dexamethasone, and tocilizumab improves PaO

Chih-Hao Chen, Kuan-Cheng Chang, Yen-Nien Lin, Mao-Wang Ho, Meng-Yu Cheng, Wen-Hsin Shih, Chia-Huei Chou, Po-Chang Lin, Chih-Yu Chi, Min-Chi Lu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chih-Hao ChenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Cheng ChangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yen-Nien LinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Mao-Wang HoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Meng-Yu ChengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Hsin ShihDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chia-Huei ChouDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Po-Chang LinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chih-Yu ChiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Min-Chi LuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ni TienDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Mei-Yao WuSchool of Post-Baccalaureate Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Sheng ChangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wu-Huei HsuSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Woei-Cheang ShyuSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Der-Yang ChoSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Long-Bin JengSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite patients with severe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) receiving standard triple therapy, including steroids, antiviral agents, and anticytokine therapy, health condition of certain patients continue to deteriorate. In Taiwan, the COVID-19 mortality has been high since the emergence of previous variants of this disease (such as alpha, beta, or delta). We aimed to evaluate whether adjunctive infusion of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) (hUC-MSCs) on top of dexamethasone, remdesivir, and tocilizumab improves pulmonary oxygenation and suppresses inflammatory cytokines in patients with severe COVID-19. Methods: Hospitalized patients with severe or critical COVID-19 pneumonia under standard triple therapy were separated into adjuvant hUC-MSC and non-hUC-MSC groups to compare the changes in the arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO Results: Four out of eight patients with severe or critical COVID-19 received either one ( Conclusion: Transplantation of hUC-MSCs as adjunctive therapy improves pulmonary oxygenation in patients with severe or critical COVID-19. The beneficial effects of hUC-MSCs were presumably mediated by the mitigation of inflammatory cytokines, characterized by the reduction in both hs-CRP and MDW.

Indexed as

arterial partial pressure of oxygen vs. fraction of inspired oxygenCOVID-19human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cellsinflammatory cytokinesmonocyte distribution width

Identifiers

PMID36213639
PMCPMC9537613
OpenAlexW4296831547

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.