Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36230484›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Current Landscape of Therapeutic Resistance in Lung Cancer and Promising Strategies to Overcome Resistance.

Adnin Ashrafi, Zakia Akter, Pouya Modareszadeh, Parsa Modareszadeh, Eranda Berisha, Parinaz Sadat Alemi, Maria Del Carmen Chacon Castro, Alexander R Deese, Li Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. EML4-ALK fusion rewires transcriptomic, miRNA, and CAF-associated programs in non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  12. Bacterioruberin fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adnin AshrafiDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Zakia AkterDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8201-4160
Pouya ModareszadehDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4087-5771
Parsa ModareszadehDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0273-4481
Eranda BerishaDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Parinaz Sadat AlemiDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Maria Del Carmen Chacon CastroDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7743-8789
Alexander R DeeseDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9857-6611
Li ZhangDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9242-0763
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas PR200021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide with a 5-year survival rate of less than 18%. Current treatment modalities include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Despite advances in therapeutic options, resistance to therapy remains a major obstacle to the effectiveness of long-term treatment, eventually leading to therapeutic insensitivity, poor progression-free survival, and disease relapse. Resistance mechanisms stem from genetic mutations and/or epigenetic changes, unregulated drug efflux, tumor hypoxia, alterations in the tumor microenvironment, and several other cellular and molecular alterations. A better understanding of these mechanisms is crucial for targeting factors involved in therapeutic resistance, establishing novel antitumor targets, and developing therapeutic strategies to resensitize cancer cells towards treatment. In this review, we summarize diverse mechanisms driving resistance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, and promising strategies to help overcome this therapeutic resistance.

Indexed as

chemotherapyhypoxiaimmunotherapylung cancerradiotherapytargeted therapytherapeutic resistancetumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36230484
PMCPMC9558974
OpenAlexW4296467035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.