Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36239338›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2023

USP36 promotes tumorigenesis and drug sensitivity of glioblastoma by deubiquitinating and stabilizing ALKBH5.

Guoqiang Chang, Gloria S Xie, Li Ma, Peng Li, Linlin Li, Hope T Richard

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guoqiang ChangDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Gloria S XieDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Li MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Peng LiDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Linlin LiDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Hope T RichardDepartment of Pathology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Renato Martins · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundALKBH5 is aberrantly activated and exerts critical roles in facilitating the development of glioblastoma. However, the underlying activation mechanism by which ALKBH5 protein is increased in glioblastoma is not completely understood. Our study aimed to elucidate the signaling pathways involved in mediating ALKBH5 protein stability.

methodsThe contribution of deubiquitinating enzymes (DUB) to the fluctuation of ALKBH5 protein expression was globally profiled with western blot analysis. Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitation were performed to identify the USP36 and ALKBH5 interaction. The effects of USP36 on the stability of ALKBH5 were detected with in vivo and in vitro ubiquitination assays. Cell proliferation assays, neurosphere formation, limited dilution assay, and intracranial tumor growth assays were implemented to assess the collaborative capacities of USP36 and ALKBH5 in tumorigenesis.

resultsUbiquitin-specific peptidase 36 (USP36), as a potential ALKBH5-activating DUB, played an essential role in stabilization of ALKBH5 and regulation of ALKBH5-mediated gene expression in glioblastoma. The depletion of USP36 drastically impaired cell proliferation deteriorated the self-renewal of GSCs and sensitized GSCs to temozolomide (TMZ) treatment. Furthermore, the deletion of USP36 substantially decreased the in vivo tumor growth when monitored by bioluminescence imaging. Our findings indicate that USP36 regulates the protein degradation and expression of ALKBH5, and the USP36-ALKBH5 axis orchestrates glioma tumorigenesis.

conclusionOur findings identify USP36 as a DUB of ALKBH5 and its role in glioblastoma progression, which may serve as a potential therapeutic target for glioblastoma treatment.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticHumansUbiquitinationUbiquitin ThiolesteraseALKBH5 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP36 protein, humanALKBH5deubiquitinationglioblastoma stem cellsUSP36

Identifiers

PMID36239338
PMCPMC10158114
OpenAlexW4306173404

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.