Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36240435›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2022

In vivo arterial stiffness, but not isolated artery endothelial function, varies with the mouse estrous cycle.

Mackenzie N Kehmeier, Bradley R Bedell, Abigail E Cullen, Aleena Khurana, Holly J D'Amico, Grant D Henson, Ashley E Walker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. ZNF384-Driven Fibulin-1 Exacerbates Vascular Stiffness via TGF-β/Smad3-Mediated Senescence and Fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  5. The impact of age and sex on cerebral and large artery stiffness and the response to pulse pressure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Innervation of adipocytes is limited in mouse perivascular adipose tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Effects of dietary soy content on cerebral artery function and behavior in ovariectomized female mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Sex as a biological variable for cardiovascular physiology.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact of aging on vascular ion channels: perspectives and knowledge gaps across major organ systems.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Female C57BL/6N mice are a viable model of aortic aging in women.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The intersection between senescence-mediated vascular dysfunction and cognitive impairment in female mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mackenzie N KehmeierDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0002-3328-8499
Bradley R BedellDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Abigail E CullenDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0002-0375-9712
Aleena KhuranaDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Holly J D'AmicoDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Grant D HensonDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Ashley E WalkerDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0003-1612-4545
University of Oregon · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Large artery stiffness and cerebrovascular dysfunction: Implications for cognitive impairment and neuropathologyR01AG064016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI WALKER, ASHLEY ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064016NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing appreciation for sex as a biological variable and the inclusion of female mice in research, it is important to understand the influence of the estrous cycle on physiological function. Sex hormones are known to modulate vascular function, but the effects of the mouse estrous cycle phase on arterial stiffness, endothelial function, and arterial estrogen receptor expression remain unknown. In 23 female C57BL/6 mice (6 mo of age), we determined the estrous cycle stage via vaginal cytology and plasma hormone concentrations. Aortic stiffness, assessed by pulse wave velocity, was lower during the estrus phase compared with diestrus. In ex vivo assessment of isolated pressurized mesenteric and posterior cerebral arteries, the responses to acetylcholine, insulin, and sodium nitroprusside, as well as nitric oxide-mediated dilation, were not different between estrous cycle phases. In the aorta, expression of phosphorylated estrogen receptor-α was higher for mice in estrus compared with mice in proestrus. In the cerebral arteries, gene expression for estrogen receptor-β (

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAnimalsArteriesEstrogensEstrous CycleFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPulse Wave AnalysisReceptors, EstrogenEstrogensReceptors, Estrogencerebral arteryestrogen receptorsnitric oxidesex hormonesvascular function

Identifiers

PMID36240435
PMCPMC9678414
OpenAlexW4306194414

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.