Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36245388›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2022

Body-First Subtype of Parkinson's Disease with Probable REM-Sleep Behavior Disorder Is Associated with Non-Motor Dominant Phenotype.

Lukas Pavelka, Armin Rauschenberger, Zied Landoulsi, Sinthuja Pachchek, Taina Marques, Clarissa P C Gomes, Enrico Glaab, Patrick May, Rejko Krüger, NCER-PD Consortium

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Progression ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  6. Hypothalamic volume, sleep, and APOE genotype in cognitively healthy adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  13. Review
  14. REM Behavior Disorder: Implications for PD Therapeutics.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lukas PavelkaParkinson's Research Clinic, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Armin RauschenbergerBiomedical Data Science Group, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Zied LandoulsiBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Sinthuja PachchekBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Taina MarquesTranslational Neuroscience, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Clarissa P C GomesTranslational Neuroscience, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Enrico GlaabBiomedical Data Science Group, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Patrick MayBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Rejko KrügerTranslational Neuroscience, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
NCER-PD Consortium
University of Luxembourg · LUCentre Hospitalier de Luxembourg · LU

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hypothesis of body-first vs. brain-first subtype of PD has been proposed with REM-Sleep behavior disorder (RBD) defining the former. The body-first PD presumes an involvement of the brainstem in the pathogenic process with higher burden of autonomic dysfunction.

objectiveTo identify distinctive clinical subtypes of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (iPD) in line with the formerly proposed concept of body-first vs. brain-first subtypes in PD, we analyzed the presence of probable RBD (pRBD), sex, and the APOEɛ4 carrier status as potential sub-group stratifiers.

methodsA total of 400 iPD patients were included in the cross-sectional analysis from the baseline dataset with a completed RBD Screening Questionnaire (RBDSQ) for classifying as pRBD by using the cut-off RBDSQ≥6. Multiple regression models were applied to explore (i) the effect of pRBD on clinical outcomes adjusted for disease duration and age, (ii) the effect of sex on pRBD, and (iii) the association of APOEɛ4 and pRBD.

resultsiPD-pRBD was significantly associated with autonomic dysfunction (SCOPA-AUT), level of depressive symptoms (BDI-I), MDS-UPDRS I, hallucinations, and constipation, whereas significantly negatively associated with quality of life (PDQ-39) and sleep (PDSS). No significant association between sex and pRBD or APOE ɛ4 and pRBD in iPD was found nor did we determine a significant effect of APOE ɛ4 on the PD phenotype.

conclusionWe identified an RBD-specific PD endophenotype, characterized by predominant autonomic dysfunction, hallucinations, and depression, corroborating the concept of a distinctive body-first subtype of PD. We did not observe a significant association between APOE ɛ4 and pRBD suggesting both factors having an independent effect on cognitive decline in iPD.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseasePrimary DysautonomiasREM Sleep Behavior DisorderApolipoproteins ECross-Sectional StudiesHumansPhenotypeQuality of LifeSleepApolipoproteins EAPOEIdiopathic Parkinson’s diseasenon-motor symptomsprobable REM-Sleep behavior disorderRBDSQstratification

Identifiers

PMID36245388
PMCPMC9837682
OpenAlexW4306178636

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.