Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36259140›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Do dietary practices and household environmental quality mediate socio-economic inequalities in child undernutrition risk in West Africa?

Duah Dwomoh, Christian Sewor, Samuel K Annim, Saverio Stranges, Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala, A Kofi Amegah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 5 countries.

Duah DwomohPublic Health Research Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Christian SeworPublic Health Research Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-1155-4730
Samuel K AnnimDepartment of Applied Economics, School of Economics, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Saverio StrangesDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Africa Institute, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Ngianga-Bakwin KandalaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Africa Institute, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
A Kofi AmegahPublic Health Research Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5868-6402
University of Cape Coast · GHWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the relationship between socio-economic status and child undernutrition in West Africa (WA), and further examined the mediating role of dietary practices (measured as minimum dietary diversity (MDD), minimum meal frequency (MMF) and minimum acceptable diet (MAD)) and household environmental quality (HEQ) in the observed relationship.

designThirteen countries were included in the study. We leveraged the most recent Demographic and Health Surveys datasets ranging from 2010 to 2019. Poisson regression model with robust standard errors was used to estimate prevalence ratios and their corresponding 95 % CI. Structural equation modelling was used to conduct the mediation analysis.

settingWest Africa.

participants132 448 under-five children born within 5 years preceding the survey were included.

resultsOverall, 32·5 %, 8·2 %, 20·1 % and 71·7 % of WA children were stunted, wasted, underweight and anaemic, respectively. Prevalence of undernutrition decreased with increasing maternal education and household wealth (Trend

conclusionsThe study findings enables an evaluation and improvement of existing intervention strategies through a socio-economic lens to help address the high burden of child undernutrition in WA and other developing regions.

Indexed as

Child Nutrition DisordersMalnutritionAfrica, WesternChildFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansInfantMothersPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsThinnessHousehold environmental qualityHousehold wealthIYCFMaternal educationUndernutritionWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID36259140
PMCPMC10346084
OpenAlexW4306769536

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.