Sulfonylureas & glinides × all-cause mortality

SynthesisBMC endocrine disorders2022

Systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head trials comparing sulfonylureas and low hypoglycaemic risk antidiabetic drugs.

Vallo Volke et al.PubMed ↗Full text ↗Publisher ↗

What the trial testedas reported · 26,204 people · 2022

Not counted

Increased deaths

+32%+7% to +61%

Bigger than 7 in 10 for all-cause mortality

As reported

OR 1.32, 95% CI 1.07–1.61 · the paper's word: All-cause mortality

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on deaths

+32%+0% to +75%

Bigger than 7 in 10 for all-cause mortality

As reported

OR 1.32, 95% CI 1.00–1.75 · the paper's word: All-cause mortality

Not counted

Increased cardiovascular events

1.7×1.2× to 2.4×

Bigger than 8 in 10 for cardiovascular events

As reported

OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.17–2.38

Not counted

Increased cardiovascular events

5.2×4.2× to 6.5×

Bigger than almost all for cardiovascular events

As reported

OR 5.24, 95% CI 4.20–6.55

Four numbers in the abstract

the abstract, start to end

higher odds for all-cause mortality (OR 1.32, 95% CI 1.00-1.75), MACE (OR 1.32, 95% CI 1.07-1.61), myocardial infarction (fatal and non-fatal) (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.17-2.38) and hypoglycaemia (OR 5.24, 95% CI 4.20-6.55).

← favours treatmentfavours comparator →
could be chance
All-cause mortality
OR 1.321.07–1.61
All-cause mortality
OR 1.321.00–1.75
Cardiovascular events
OR 1.671.17–2.38
Cardiovascular events
OR 5.244.20–6.55
Sulfonylureas & glinidesCardiovascular eventsAll-cause mortality
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Full record →Abstract, authors, funding and every citing paper · PMID 36261824