Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271963›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022

Challenges in osteoporosis treatment initiation in geriatric patients admitted under the hip-fracture pathway.

Angela Frances Yap Hui Wen, Bernard Yap Kok Chong, Lissa Vazhayil Joseph, Joyce Koh Suang Bee, Howe Tet Sen, Kaysar Mamun

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela Frances Yap Hui WenDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, SingHealth Residency, Singapore, Singapore. angelafrancesyhw@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-713X
Bernard Yap Kok ChongDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, SingHealth Residency, Singapore, Singapore.
Lissa Vazhayil JosephDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Joyce Koh Suang BeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Howe Tet SenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Kaysar MamunDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SGSingHealth · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis is often untreated especially in older people. This study found a low prescribing rate of osteoporosis treatment medication of 22.4% in older people admitted under the hip-fracture pathway. Factors associated with greater odds of being prescribed osteoporosis medications are categorized into patient-related, physician-related and system-related factors.

introductionOsteoporosis represents a growing healthcare problem which is often overlooked by healthcare providers and untreated especially in older people. This study aims to assess the rate of osteoporosis treatment initiation and to investigate underlying physician and system-related barriers in geriatric patients admitted for hip fracture.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on patients aged 60 years and older, admitted under the hip-fracture pathway from January 2019 to December 2019. Data collected included demographics, co-morbid conditions and laboratory data. Clinical charts were reviewed for whether bone mineral density (BMD) scan has been ordered, plans for bone health were made and reflected in the discharge summary, and if appropriate memos were written. The primary outcome was the prescription of osteoporosis treatment medications. Prescription lists were also reviewed for prescribing patterns of calcium and vitamin D.

resultsA total of 375 patients older than 60 years old were identified. 281 patients who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria with complete data were further analysed. Within 1 year of hip fracture admission, 63 (22.4%) of them were prescribed with osteoporosis treatment. Multivariate logistic regression identified milder stage of CKD (p = 0.038, OR = 0.617, 95% CI 0.392-0.973) and BMD scan performed (p < 0.001, OR = 6.515, 95% CI 3.180-13.348) as independent factors associated with the prescription of osteoporosis treatment within 1 year of hip fracture admission.

conclusionThe rate of osteoporosis treatment initiation post-hip fracture is low. Systematic solutions will need to be established to ensure that osteoporosis treatment is addressed prior to discharge.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsHip FracturesOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesAgedCalciumHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVitamin DBone Density Conservation AgentsCalciumVitamin DGeriatric patientsHip-fracture pathwayOsteoporosis treatment

Identifiers

PMID36271963
OpenAlexW4307156132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.