SynthesisInternational journal of cancer2023
Postdiagnosis body fatness, weight change and breast cancer prognosis: Global Cancer Update Program (CUP global) systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in International journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic syndrome is associated with breast cancer mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of internal medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Postdiagnosis dietary factors, supplement use and breast cancer prognosis: Global Cancer Update Programme (CUP Global) systematic literature review and meta-analysis.International journal of cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Postdiagnosis body fatness, weight change and breast cancer prognosis: Global Cancer Update Program (CUP global) systematic literature review and meta-analysis.International journal of cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Postdiagnosis recreational physical activity and breast cancer prognosis: Global Cancer Update Programme (CUP Global) systematic literature review and meta-analysis.International journal of cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Motivation to Participate in a Nutrition and Physical Activity Intervention During Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: A Qualitative Study.Psycho-oncology · 2026Trial
- Impact of a Weight Loss Intervention on 1-Year Weight Change in Women With Stage II/III Breast Cancer: Secondary Analysis of the Breast Cancer Weight Loss (BWEL) Trial.JAMA oncology · 2025Trial
- Sex hormone changes in a 24-mo dietary and physical activity randomized intervention trial in postmenopausal females: the Diet, physical Activity and Mammography study (DAMA) study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Trial
- Trial
- The Effect of Diet on Breast Cancer Recurrence: The DIANA-5 Randomized Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024Trial
- Preliminary effects of an online diet, walking, and mindfulness-integrated lifestyle intervention for breast cancer survivors with overweight or obesity: A pilot randomized controlled trial.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2026Article
- Exploring the feasibility of exercise training during (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy in women with early-stage breast cancer: a pilot study examining immune and metabolic outcomes.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Article
- Review
- Tumor Characteristics and Event Free Survival in Older and Younger Women with Early Breast Cancer.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Article
- The osteoporotic niche as a metabolic sanctuary for breast cancer dormancy and reactivation: A mechanistic perspective.iScience · 2026Review
- Lifestyle behaviour change following breast cancer: A qualitative exploration of experiences and unmet support and information needs.Journal of health psychology · 2026Article
- Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms with breast cancer risk in Bangladeshi women.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Overall and central adiposity and risk of contralateral breast cancer: The California Breast Cancer Survivorship Consortium.International journal of cancer · 2026Article
- The long road after breast cancer: survivorship issues and long-term treatment effects in young women.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Associations of Breast Cancer Treatments with One-Year Changes in Health-Related Fitness.Cancers · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
28 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Previous evidence on postdiagnosis body fatness and mortality after breast cancer was graded as limited-suggestive. To evaluate the evidence on body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist-hip-ratio and weight change in relation to breast cancer prognosis, an updated systematic review was conducted. PubMed and Embase were searched for relevant studies published up to 31 October, 2021. Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted to estimate summary relative risks (RRs). The evidence was judged by an independent Expert Panel using pre-defined grading criteria. One randomized controlled trial and 225 observational studies were reviewed (220 publications). There was strong evidence (likelihood of causality: probable) that higher postdiagnosis BMI was associated with increased all-cause mortality (64 studies, 32 507 deaths), breast cancer-specific mortality (39 studies, 14 106 deaths) and second primary breast cancer (11 studies, 5248 events). The respective summary RRs and 95% confidence intervals per 5 kg/m
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.