Evidence mapPaperPMID 36291463Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

High Prevalence of Hypovitaminosis D in Adolescents Attending a Reference Centre for the Treatment of Obesity in Switzerland.

Pollyanna Patriota, Sylvie Borloz, Inge Ruiz, Thérèse Bouthors, Serge Rezzi, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Michael Hauschild

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pollyanna PatriotaSwiss Nutrition and Health Foundation, 1066 Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0853-1458
Sylvie BorlozPaediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Service of Pediatrics, Department Women-Mother-Child-CHUV, Children's Hospital-CHUV, Chem. de Montétan 16, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6199-1413
Inge RuizPaediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Service of Pediatrics, Department Women-Mother-Child-CHUV, Children's Hospital-CHUV, Chem. de Montétan 16, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thérèse BouthorsPaediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Service of Pediatrics, Department Women-Mother-Child-CHUV, Children's Hospital-CHUV, Chem. de Montétan 16, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Serge RezziSwiss Nutrition and Health Foundation, 1066 Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0691-2153
Pedro Marques-VidalDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-8500
Michael HauschildPaediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Service of Pediatrics, Department Women-Mother-Child-CHUV, Children's Hospital-CHUV, Chem. de Montétan 16, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypovitaminosis D is common in populations with obesity. This study aimed at assessing (1) the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D and (2) the associations between vitamin D levels and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents attending a reference centre for the treatment of obesity. Design: Cross-sectional pilot study conducted in the paediatric obesity unit of the Lausanne university hospital, Switzerland. Methods: Participants were considered eligible if they (1) were aged between 10 to 16.9 years and (2) consulted between 2017 and 2021. Participants were excluded if (1) they lacked vitamin D measurements or (2) the vitamin D measurement was performed one month after the base anthropometric assessment. Hypovitaminosis D was considered if the vitamin D level was <30 ng/mL (<75 nmol/L). Severe obesity was defined as a BMI z-score > 3 SD. Results: We included 52 adolescents (31% girls, mean age 13 ± 2 years, 33% with severe obesity). The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 87.5% in girls and 88.9% in boys. The vitamin D levels were inversely associated with BMI, Spearman r and 95% CI: −0.286 (−0.555; −0.017), p = 0.037; they were not associated with the BMI z-score: −0.052 (−0.327; 0.224), p = 0.713. The vitamin D levels were negatively associated with the parathormone levels (−0.353 (−0.667; −0.039), p = 0.028) and positively associated with the calcium levels (0.385 (0.061; 0.708), p = 0.020), while no association was found between vitamin D levels and blood pressure and lipid or glucose levels. Conclusion: almost 9 out of 10 adolescents with obesity in our cohort presented with hypovitaminosis D. Hypovitaminosis D does not seem to be associated with a higher cardiovascular risk profile in this group.

Indexed as

adolescentshypovitaminosis DobesitySwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID36291463
PMCPMC9601272
OpenAlexW4303628766

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.