Evidence mapPaperPMID 36293108Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Non-Canonical Functions of Myeloperoxidase in Immune Regulation, Tissue Inflammation and Cancer.

Joey S Lockhart, Ronen Sumagin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Olfactomedin-4Infection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evaluate the Role of Phosphodiesterase, Myeloperoxidase and Iron in Oral Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joey S LockhartDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 300 East Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5957-7643
Ronen SumaginDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 300 East Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5689-1100
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Vascular endothelial cells and macrophages coordinate neutrophil trafficking in inflammationR01AI153568 · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$386k
American Cancer Society R01DK124199NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153568NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124199NIH HHS R01AI153568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is one of the most abundantly expressed proteins in neutrophils. It serves as a critical component of the antimicrobial defense system, facilitating microbial killing via generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Interestingly, emerging evidence indicates that in addition to the well-recognized canonical antimicrobial function of MPO, it can directly or indirectly impact immune cells and tissue responses in homeostatic and disease states. Here, we highlight the emerging non-canonical functions of MPO, including its impact on neutrophil longevity, activation and trafficking in inflammation, its interactions with other immune cells, and how these interactions shape disease outcomes. We further discuss MPO interactions with barrier forming endothelial and epithelial cells, specialized cells of the central nervous system (CNS) and its involvement in cancer progression. Such diverse function and the MPO association with numerous inflammatory disorders make it an attractive target for therapies aimed at resolving inflammation and limiting inflammation-associated tissue damage. However, while considering MPO inhibition as a potential therapy, one must account for the diverse impact of MPO activity on various cellular compartments both in health and disease.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPeroxidaseHumansInflammationNeutrophilsReactive Oxygen SpeciesPeroxidaseReactive Oxygen Speciescancercell activationendothelial cellinflammationneutrophilreactive oxygen speciestherapeutictissue injurytrafficking

Identifiers

PMID36293108
PMCPMC9603794
OpenAlexW4306381862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.