Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36304490›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2022

HBeAg-negative Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Normal Alanine Aminotransferase: Wait or Treat?

Qiuju Sheng, Ning Wang, Chong Zhang, Yaoxin Fan, Yanwei Li, Chao Han, Ziyi Wang, Shuqi Wei, Xiaoguang Dou, Yang Ding

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. [APASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic hepatitis B infection: a 2026 update].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuju ShengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6683-9309
Ning WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-5345
Chong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5322-1091
Yaoxin FanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8874-3789
Yanwei LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8980-8668
Chao HanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-6200
Ziyi WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-0507
Shuqi WeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0467-155X
Xiaoguang DouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1856-7331
Yang DingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7066-2865
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is a common clinical indicator of liver inflammation. The current Chinese guidelines for the management of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) recommend antiviral treatment for patients with detectable hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA and persistent ALT levels (ALTs) exceeding the upper limit of normal. However, it has been recently reported that patients with chronic HBV infection, especially HBeAg-negative patients with persistently normal ALTs, may have liver biopsy findings of significant inflammation and fibrosis. For HBeAg-negative patients with chronic HBV infection and normal ALTs, many controversial questions have been asked. To treat or not? When to initiate the treatment? Which drug is appropriate? In this review, we summarize the available data on the management of HBeAg-negative patients with chronic HBV infection and normal ALTs with the aim of improving the current clinical management.

Indexed as

Alanine aminotransferaseAntiviral therapyChronic hepatitis BHepatitis B virusHepatitis e antigen

Identifiers

PMID36304490
PMCPMC9547271
OpenAlexW4220888978

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.