Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36314066›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2022

Identification of MRAP protein family as broad-spectrum GPCR modulators.

Meng Wang, Xiaozhu Wang, Bopei Jiang, Yue Zhai, Jihong Zheng, Liu Yang, Xiaolu Tai, Yunpeng Li, Shaliu Fu, Jing Xu and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of Mutations in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. Is the Neuropeptide PEN a Ligand of GPR83?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng WangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaozhu WangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bopei JiangSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yue ZhaiSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jihong ZhengSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Liu YangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Metabolic Management Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaolu TaiSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yunpeng LiSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Shaliu FuSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1707-5474
Jing XuSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaowei LeiSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zhe KuangSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Cong ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuanxuan BaiSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Mingyu LiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Tao ZanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shen QuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Metabolic Management Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Qingfeng LiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6418-8370
Tongji University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe melanocortin receptor accessory proteins (MRAP1 and MRAP2) are well-known endocrine regulators for the trafficking and signalling of all five melanocortin receptors (MC1R-MC5R). The observation of MRAP2 on regulating several non-melanocortin G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) has been sporadically reported, whereas other endogenous GPCR partners of the MRAP protein family are largely unknown.

methodsHere, we performed single-cell transcriptome analysis and drew a fine GPCR blueprint and MRAPs-associated network of two major endocrine organs, the hypothalamus and adrenal gland at single-cell resolution. We also integrated multiple bulk RNA-seq profiles and single-cell datasets of human and mouse tissues, and narrowed down a list of 48 GPCRs with strong endogenous co-expression correlation with MRAPs.

results36 and 46 metabolic-related GPCRs were consequently identified as novel interacting partners of MRAP1 or MRAP2, respectively. MRAPs exhibited protein-protein interactions and varying pharmacological properties on the surface translocation, constitutive activities and ligand-stimulated downstream signalling of these GPCRs. Knockdown of MRAP2 expression by hypothalamic administration of adeno-associated virus (AAV) packed shRNA stimulated body weight gain in mouse model. Co-injection of corticotropinreleasing factor (CRF), the agonist of corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 (CRHR1), suppressed feeding behaviour in a MRAP2-dependent manner.

conclusionsCollectively, our study has comprehensively elucidated the complex GPCR networks in two major endocrine organs and redefined the MRAP protein family as broad-spectrum GPCR modulators. MRAP proteins not only serve as a vital endocrine pivot on the regulation of global GPCR activities in vivo that could explain the composite physiological phenotypes of the MRAP2 null murine model but also provide us with new insights of the phenotyping investigation of GPCR-MRAP functional complexes.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsReceptors, MelanocortinAdrenal GlandsAnimalsHumansHypothalamusMelanocortinsMiceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCarrier ProteinsMelanocortinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Melanocortinbulk RNA-seqenergy homeostasisGPCRMRAP1MRAP2single-cell RNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID36314066
PMCPMC9619224
OpenAlexW4307684477

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.