Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36327056›Full record

SynthesisCurrent cardiology reports2022

The Role of Depression on Treatment Adherence in Patients with Heart Failure-a Systematic Review of the Literature.

Valentina Poletti, Francesco Pagnini, Paolo Banfi, Eleonora Volpato

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current cardiology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina PolettiDepartment of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7458-7498
Francesco PagniniDepartment of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1612-4211
Paolo BanfiIRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8162-0751
Eleonora VolpatoDepartment of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy. eleonora.volpato@unicatt.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0266-6386
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough poor medication adherence is considered an impacting risk factor for worsening heart failure (HF) outcomes, adherence rates in HF patients continue to be considerably low. To improve this condition, several studies investigated the impact of many determinants on medication adherence; however, few authors explored the role of depression on it. PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this systematic review was to explore the association between depressive symptoms and medication adherence in HF patients. In particular, the research question was is depression a barrier to medication adherence in HF patients?

methodsA systematic review of quantitative analysis studies was undertaken. Six electronic databases were searched between the end of October and March 2022. Thirty-one trials were included, all of them assessed depression, adherence to medication, and their possible relationship.

resultsAs was intended, findings showed that the impact of a mild to moderate level of depression was significant on adherence to treatment in HF patients. However, many other risk factors emerged, like family support and health practices (es. low sodium diet).

conclusionThe detection of depression in the setting of HF should be crucial to HF patients' physical health and quality of life. Future research should take depression into account, exploring this area through self-report and qualitative interview as well.

Indexed as

Heart FailureQuality of LifeDepressionHumansMedication AdherenceRisk FactorsAdherence to treatmentDepressionHeart failureMedication adherenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36327056
PMCPMC9747824
OpenAlexW4308055902

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.