Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36333430›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Association between visit-to-visit fasting glycemic variability and depression: a retrospective cohort study in a representative Korean population without diabetes.

Hye Jun Kim, Sung Min Kim, Gyeongsil Lee, Seulggie Choi, Joung Sik Son, Yun Hwan Oh, Soo Jung Choi, Seogsong Jeong, Sang Min Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Depression and Long-Term HbADiabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hye Jun KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Min KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gyeongsil LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seulggie ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joung Sik SonDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun Hwan OhDepartment of Family Medicine, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Gwangmyeong-Si, Republic of Korea.
Soo Jung ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seogsong JeongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Min ParkDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea. smpark.snuh@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycemic variability (GV) is a risk factor for depression in patients with diabetes. However, whether it is also a predictor of incident depression in people without diabetes remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the association between visit-to-visit variability in fasting serum glucose (FSG) levels and the incidence of depression among Koreans without diabetes. This retrospective cohort study included data of people without diabetes who did not have depression at baseline and had at least three FSG measurements (n = 264,480) extracted from the 2002-2007 Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort. GV was calculated as the average successive variability of FSG. Among 264,480 participants, 198,267 were observed during 2008-2013 and their hazard ratios (HR) of incident depression were calculated. Participants with the highest GV showed a higher risk of depression in fully adjusted models than those with the lowest GV (HR, 1.09; 95% CI, 1.02-1.16). The risk of incident depression heightened with increasing GV (p for trend < 0.001). Greater visit-to-visit GV may be associated with the risk of developing depression in people without diabetes. Conversely, maintaining steady FSG levels may reduce the risk of incident depression in people without diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Blood GlucoseCohort StudiesDepressionFastingHumansRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID36333430
PMCPMC9636237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.