Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36343233›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Directed evolution identifies high-affinity cystine-knot peptide agonists and antagonists of Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Simon Hansen, Yingnan Zhang, Sunhee Hwang, Ahmad Nabhan, Wanqing Li, Jakob Fuhrmann, Yvonne Kschonsak, Lijuan Zhou, Aaron H Nile, Xinxin Gao and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tangled Tail of Mechanically Interlocked Peptides.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Review
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  3. Article
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  13. Strategies for the Construction of Multicyclic Phage Display Libraries.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Structure of the Wnt-Frizzled-LRP6 initiation complex reveals the basis for coreceptor discrimination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Directed evolution identifies high-affinity cystine-knot peptide agonists and antagonists of Wnt/β-catenin signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon HansenDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Yingnan ZhangDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Sunhee HwangDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Ahmad NabhanDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Wanqing LiDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-6432-5195
Jakob FuhrmannDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Yvonne KschonsakDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8057-2564
Lijuan ZhouDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Aaron H NileDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-7370-8769
Xinxin GaoDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Robert PiskolDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Felipe de Sousa E MeloDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Frederic J de SauvageDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-5275-2584
Rami N HannoushDepartment of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Molecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing peptide-based tools to fine-tune growth signaling pathways, in particular molecules with exquisite selectivity and high affinities, opens up opportunities for cellular reprogramming in tissue regeneration. Here, we present a library based on cystine-knot peptides (CKPs) that incorporate multiple loops for randomization and selection via directed evolution. Resulting binders could be assembled into multimeric structures to fine-tune cellular signaling. An example is presented for the Wnt pathway, which plays a key role in the homeostasis and regeneration of tissues such as lung, skin, and intestine. We discovered picomolar affinity CKP agonists of the human LPR6 receptor by exploring the limits of the topological manipulation of LRP6 dimerization. Structural analyses revealed that the agonists bind at the first β-propeller domain of LRP6, mimicking the natural Wnt inhibitors DKK1 and SOST. However, the CKP agonists exhibit a different mode of action as they amplify the signaling of natural Wnt ligands but do not activate the pathway by themselves. In an alveolosphere organoid model, the CKP agonists induced alveolar stem cell activity. They also stimulated growth in primary human intestinal organoids. The approach described here advances the important frontier of next-generation agonist design and could be applied to other signaling pathways to discover tunable agonist ligands.

Indexed as

beta CateninWnt Signaling PathwayCystineHumansLigandsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6PeptidesWnt Proteinsbeta CateninCystineLigandsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6PeptidesWnt Proteinsagonistdirected evolutionpeptidephage displayregenerationstem cellsWnt

Identifiers

PMID36343233
PMCPMC9674260
OpenAlexW4308430346

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.