Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36344664›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

An organ-on-chip model of pulmonary arterial hypertension identifies a BMPR2-SOX17-prostacyclin signalling axis.

Alexander J Ainscough, Timothy J Smith, Maike Haensel, Christopher J Rhodes, Adam Fellows, Harry J Whitwell, Eleni Vasilaki, Kelly Gray, Adrian Freeman, Luke S Howard and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. SOX17 in pulmonary arterial hypertension: from development to clinical phenotype.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. ARF6 as a Novel Activator of HIF-2α in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Advancements in preclinical human-relevant modeling of pulmonary vasculature on-chip.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Pericytes: The lung-forgotten cell type.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander J AinscoughNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Timothy J SmithDepartment of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Maike HaenselNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Christopher J RhodesNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Adam FellowsNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9975-3795
Harry J WhitwellNational Phenome Centre and Imperial Clinical Phenotyping Centre, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Eleni VasilakiNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kelly GrayEmerging Innovations Unit, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Adrian FreemanEmerging Innovations Unit, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Luke S HowardNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2822-210X
John WhartonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8110-2575
Benjamin DunmoreDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's and Royal Papworth Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Paul D UptonDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's and Royal Papworth Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2716-4921
Martin R WilkinsNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3926-1171
Joshua B EdelDepartment of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5870-8659
Beata Wojciak-StothardNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK. b.wojciak-stothard@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6607-7372
Imperial College London · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Ulster · GBLung Institute · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/15/59/31839British Heart Foundation FS/17/64/33476British Heart Foundation RE/18/4/34215British Heart Foundation (BHF) PG/19/19/34286Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an unmet clinical need. The lack of models of human disease is a key obstacle to drug development. We present a biomimetic model of pulmonary arterial endothelial-smooth muscle cell interactions in PAH, combining natural and induced bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) dysfunction with hypoxia to induce smooth muscle activation and proliferation, which is responsive to drug treatment. BMPR2- and oxygenation-specific changes in endothelial and smooth muscle gene expression, consistent with observations made in genomic and biochemical studies of PAH, enable insights into underlying disease pathways and mechanisms of drug response. The model captures key changes in the pulmonary endothelial phenotype that are essential for the induction of SMC remodelling, including a BMPR2-SOX17-prostacyclin signalling axis and offers an easily accessible approach for researchers to study pulmonary vascular remodelling and advance drug development in PAH.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPulmonary Arterial HypertensionSOXF Transcription FactorsBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIEpoprostenolHumansBMPR2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIEpoprostenolSOX17 protein, humanSOXF Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36344664
PMCPMC9640600
OpenAlexW4308771480

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.