Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36355666›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Capturing Russian drinking patterns with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: An exploratory interview study in primary healthcare and narcology centers in Moscow.

Maria Neufeld, Carina Ferreira-Borges, Anna Bunova, Boris Gornyi, Eugenia Fadeeva, Evgenia Koshkina, Alexey Nadezhdin, Elena Tetenova, Melita Vujnovic, Elena Yurasova and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria NeufeldWHO European Office for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, Moscow, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0001-6364-3765
Carina Ferreira-BorgesWHO European Office for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Anna BunovaDepartment of Primary Prevention of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in the Healthcare System, National Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0001-7606-7525
Boris GornyiDepartment of Primary Prevention of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in the Healthcare System, National Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-0186
Eugenia FadeevaNational Research Centre on Addictions - branch, V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0001-5411-9611
Evgenia KoshkinaMoscow Research and Practical Centre for Narcology of the Department of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Alexey NadezhdinMoscow Research and Practical Centre for Narcology of the Department of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Elena TetenovaMoscow Research and Practical Centre for Narcology of the Department of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Melita VujnovicWHO Country Office in the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Elena YurasovaWHO Country Office in the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Jürgen RehmInstitute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine · RUPresidential Executive Office · RUWHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of NCD · RUCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAMinistry of Health of the Russian Federation · RU

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite a considerable reduction in alcohol consumption, Russia has one of the highest levels of alcohol-attributable burden of disease worldwide due to heavy episodic drinking patterns. Further improvement of alcohol control measures, including early provision of screening and brief interventions (SBI), is needed. The legislative framework for delivering SBI in Russia was introduced in 2013. As part of the creation and validation of a Russian version of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the present contribution explored challenges in using the AUDIT in Russia to inform a subsequent validation study of the tool.

methodsQualitative in-depth expert interviews with patients and healthcare professionals from four primary healthcare and narcology facilities in Moscow. A total of 25 patients were interviewed, 9 from a preventive medicine hospital, 8 from a polyclinic, and 9 from narcology clinics. Also, 12 healthcare professionals were interviewed, 5 of whom were primary healthcare doctors and 7 were narcologists.

resultsPatients and healthcare professionals expressed difficulties in dealing with the concept of a "standard drink" in the AUDIT, which is not used in Russia. Various patients struggled with understanding the meaning of "one drinking occasion" on the test, mainly because Russian drinking patterns center around festivities and special occasions with prolonged alcohol intake. Narcology patients had specific difficulties because many of them experienced zapoi-a dynamic drinking pattern with heavy use and a withdrawal from social life, followed by prolonged periods of abstinence. Surrogate alcohol use was described as a common marker of alcohol dependence in Russia, not accounted for in the AUDIT.

conclusionsThe provided analyses on the perception of the Russian AUDIT in different patient and professional groups suggest that a series of amendments in the test should be considered to capture the specific drinking pattern and its potential harms.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol DrinkingHumansMoscowPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchRussia

Identifiers

PMID36355666
PMCPMC9648709
OpenAlexW4308705998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.