Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36358284›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Negative Magnetic Sorting Preserves the Functionality of Ex Vivo Cultivated Non-Adherent Human Monocytes.

Melanie Hornschuh, Vivian Haas, Paul P Winkel, Mira Y Gökyildirim, Christina S Mullins, Ida Maria Wrobel, Christian Manteuffel, Elisa Wirthgen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Melanie HornschuhDepartment of Pediatrics, Rostock University Medical Center, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Vivian HaasMedical School, Rostock University, 18057 Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7047-5517
Paul P WinkelMedical School, Rostock University, 18057 Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3760-6287
Mira Y GökyildirimDepartment of Pediatrics, Rostock University Medical Center, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Christina S MullinsDepartment of General Surgery, Patient Models for Precision Medicine, Rostock University Medical Center, 18057 Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2296-2027
Ida Maria WrobelDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Rostock University Medical Center, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Christian ManteuffelInstitute of Behavioral Physiology, Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology, 18196 Dummerstorf, Germany.
Elisa WirthgenDepartment of Pediatrics, Rostock University Medical Center, 18057 Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8696-1675

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonocyte-derived macrophages or dendritic cells are of increasing interest for cellular therapeutic products to treat inflammation-related diseases and cancer. However, the isolation method and the culture conditions applied influence the functionality of cells. For some approaches, the adhesion-induced differentiation into macrophages must be prevented to maintain functions attributed to circulating monocytes. The effects of the isolation method on the functionality of non-adherent peripheral monocytes have not yet been investigated.

methodsThe present study examines the impact of the isolation method on cell viability, growth, metabolism, inflammation-induced cytokine response, migratory capacity, and adherence of non-adherent human peripheral monocytes. The monocytes were isolated by magnetic sorting using either positive or negative selection and cultured in cell-repellent plates.

resultsThe purity and yield of monocytes were higher after positive selection. However, the adherence and migratory capacity, cytokine response, and metabolic activity were decreased compared to negatively selected monocytes. The impaired functionality presented in combination with cell shrinking, thus, indicates the start of cell viability loss. Negatively selected non-adherent monocytes showed no impairment in functionality, and the viability remained high. In conclusion, this approach is better suited for conducting ex vivo modifications of monocytes prior to the intended experimental setup or therapeutic application.

Indexed as

cellular therapymonocytesnegative magnetic sortingpositive magnetic sorting

Identifiers

PMID36358284
PMCPMC9687732

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.