Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36359366›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2022

New Insights into Molecular Mechanisms of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Weronika Frąk, Joanna Kućmierz, Magdalena Szlagor, Ewelina Młynarska, Jacek Rysz, Beata Franczyk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Biomarkers of Kidney Failure and All-Cause Mortality in CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. SGLT2 inhibitors in CKD: are they really effective in all patients?Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weronika FrąkDepartment of Nephrocardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3620-3120
Joanna KućmierzDepartment of Nephrocardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2773-2733
Magdalena SzlagorDepartment of Nephrocardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-3612
Ewelina MłynarskaDepartment of Nephrocardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6799-4746
Jacek RyszDepartment of Nephrology, Hypertension and Family Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.
Beata FranczykDepartment of Nephrocardiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Zeromskiego 113, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem with a developing incidence and prevalence. As a consequence of the growing number of patients diagnosed with renal dysfunction leading to the development of CKD, it is particularly important to explain the mechanisms of its underlying causes. In our paper, we discuss the molecular mechanisms of the development and progression of CKD, focusing on oxidative stress, the role of the immune system, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, and matrix metalloproteinases. Moreover, growing evidence shows the importance of the role of the gut-kidney axis in the maintenance of normal homeostasis and of the dysregulation of this axis in CKD. Further, we discuss the therapeutic potential and highlight the future research directions for the therapeutic targeting of CKD. However, additional investigation is crucial to improve our knowledge of CKD progression and, more importantly, accelerate basic research to improve our understanding of the mechanism of pathophysiology.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasegut–kidney axisinflammationmatrix metalloproteinasesmolecular mechanismsnod-like receptor protein 3novel therapiesoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID36359366
PMCPMC9687691

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.