Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36364915›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

The Role of Intermittent Fasting in the Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Narrative Review.

Celeste M Lavallee, Andreina Bruno, Christopher Ma, Maitreyi Raman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. [Research progress on the effects of time-restricted eating on metabolic associated fatty liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Intermittent fasting and liver disease: Insights from the Ramadan model.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nutritional and Fasting Strategies for the Management of MASLD/MASH: An Integrative Review.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Review
  9. Oral Administration of anFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Proteomic Analysis of Intermittent Fasting Alone or with GLP-1RA in NAFLD Rats.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Celeste M LavalleeDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0256-0613
Andreina BrunoInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via Ugo La Malfa, 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0510-6336
Christopher MaDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
Maitreyi RamanDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9129-3632
University of Calgary · CAIstituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intermittent fasting is a non-pharmacological dietary approach to management of obesity and metabolic syndrome, involving periodic intervals of complete or near-complete abstinence from food and energy-containing fluids. This dietary strategy has recently gained significant popularity in mainstream culture and has been shown to induce weight loss in humans, reduce gut and systemic inflammation, and improve gut microbial diversity and dysbiosis (largely in animal models). It has been hypothesized that intermittent fasting could be beneficial in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, given the condition's association with obesity. This review summarizes protocols, potential mechanisms of action, and evidence for intermittent fasting in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. It also highlights practical considerations for implementing intermittent fasting in clinical practice. A search of the literature for English-language articles related to intermittent fasting or time-restricted feeding and liver disease was completed in PubMed and Google Scholar. Potential mechanisms of action for effects of intermittent fasting included modulation of circadian rhythm, adipose tissue and adipokines, gut microbiome, and autophagy. Preclinical, epidemiological, and clinical trial data suggested clinical benefits of intermittent fasting on metabolic and inflammatory markers in humans. However, there was a paucity of evidence of its effects in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. More clinical studies are needed to determine mechanisms of action and to evaluate safety and efficacy of intermittent fasting in this population.

Indexed as

FastingNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdipokinesAnimalsHumansObesityWeight LossAdipokinesalternate-day fastingintermittent energy restrictionintermittent fastingnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasetime-restricted feeding

Identifiers

PMID36364915
PMCPMC9657169
OpenAlexW4308332978

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.