ReviewApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2023
Regulation of autophagy of the heart in ischemia and reperfusion.
Review in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
76 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.
- MiRNA-loaded MSC exosomes restore autophagy flux for acute pancreatitis therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Protective effect of salvianolic acid B against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury: preclinical systematic evaluation and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of the interventional effects of resveratrol in a rat model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- U-shaped association between plasma cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP) levels and myocardial infarction.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Trial
- Lactylation: Metabolic epigenetic regulation and cell death mechanisms in myocardial ischemia‒reperfusion injury.Genes & diseases · 2027Review
- Healing mechanisms of Galectin-1 in the ischemic heart.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2026Review
- Unlocking the gasotransmitter: hydrogen sulfide as a multitarget regulator in ischemia-reperfusion injury.Medical gas research · 2026Review
- TFEB Antagonizes Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure by Enhancing Lysosomal Capacity and Mitochondrial Function.Circulation research · 2026Article
- Inhibition of PKCγ phosphorylation protects against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Redox biology · 2026Article
- tsRNA-3025a Impairs Mitochondrial Function and Autophagy to Inhibit Myocardial Regeneration and Repair Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Article
- PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026Article
- Short-term blockade of E-prostanoid 3 receptor mitigates necroinflammation and ameliorates ischemia/reperfusion- and doxorubicin-induced acute myocardial injury.Basic research in cardiology · 2026Article
- Crocetin Attenuates Fibroblast-to-Myofibroblast Transition after Myocardial Infarction in Mice by Regulating Autophagy.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2026Article
- Evodiamine Regulates Oxidative Stress and the JAK2/STAT3 Pathway to Modulate Apoptosis, Inflammation, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Migration in Periodontal Ligament Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Opioids regulate the functional state of immune cells and reduce inflammatory cardiac injury: Role of opioid receptors, MRGPRX2, and TLR4.Journal of biomedical research · 2026Article
- Network Pharmacology & Validation of Dihydrotanshinone I's Regulation of HIF-1α via STAT3 in Cardiomyocytes.Acta Cardiologica Sinica · 2026Article
- PLOD2 promotes proliferation, migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells via PI3K-AKT-GSK3β signaling pathway.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Lactate regulates the YTHDF2-FTH1 axis to promote cardiomyocyte ferroptosis and aggravate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The Perspective of Using Ischemic Tolerance in Clinical Practice.Biomedicines · 2026Review
16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) of the heart leads to increased autophagic flux. Preconditioning stimulates autophagic flux by AMPK and PI3-kinase activation and mTOR inhibition. The cardioprotective effect of postconditioning is associated with activation of autophagy and increased activity of NO-synthase and AMPK. Oxidative stress stimulates autophagy in the heart during I/R. Superoxide radicals generated by NADPH-oxidase acts as a trigger for autophagy, possibly due to AMPK activation. There is reason to believe that AMPK, GSK-3β, PINK1, JNK, hexokinase II, MEK, PKCα, and ERK kinases stimulate autophagy, while mTOR, PKCδ, Akt, and PI3-kinase can inhibit autophagy in the heart during I/R. However, there is evidence that PI3-kinase could stimulate autophagy in ischemic preconditioning of the heart. It was found that transcription factors FoxO1, FoxO3, NF-κB, HIF-1α, TFEB, and Nrf-2 enhance autophagy in the heart in I/R. Transcriptional factors STAT1, STAT3, and p53 inhibit autophagy in I/R. MicroRNAs could stimulate and inhibit autophagy in the heart in I/R. Long noncoding RNAs regulate the viability and autophagy of cardiomyocytes in hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R). Nitric oxide (NO) donors and endogenous NO could activate autophagy of cardiomyocytes. Activation of heme oxygenase-1 promotes cardiomyocyte tolerance to H/R and enhances autophagy. Hydrogen sulfide increases cardiac tolerance to I/R and inhibits apoptosis and autophagy via mTOR and PI3-kinase activation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.