SynthesisScientific reports2022
Effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors on aldosterone and renin levels in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- SGLT2 Inhibitors, Muscle Loss, and Creatinine-Based Estimated GFR: An Integrative Conceptual Review of Renoprotection.Kidney medicine · 2026Review
- SOCS1 Mimetic Peptide Enhances Empagliflozin Improvement on Kidney Damage in the Type 2 Diabetes Mouse Model BTBR ob/ob.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Repurposing SGLT2 Inhibitors for Cirrhotic Ascites: From Mechanistic Research to Clinical Exploration.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2026Review
- SGLT2 Inhibitors in the Management of Cardio-Renal-Metabolic Syndrome: A New Therapeutic Era.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Water and electrolyte abnormalities in novel pharmacological agents for kidney disease and cancer.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2025Review
- Article
- Article
- Effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on parameters of renal venous congestion in intrarenal Doppler ultrasonography.Clinical kidney journal · 2024Article
- Applications of SGLT2 inhibitors beyond glycaemic control.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024Review
- Challenges in Diagnosing and Managing the Spectrum of Primary Aldosteronism.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) and plasma renin activity (PRA) levels are still inconclusive. This meta-analysis aimed to demonstrate the changes in PAC and PRA levels after the use of SGLT2i in type 2 diabetes patients. A search for relevant publications was performed using PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Cochrane, and Embase databases from their inception through May 2022. Inclusion criteria were studies that contained data on crude PAC and PRA levels before and after the use of SGLT2i in adult type 2 diabetes patients. Standardized mean difference (SMD) with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was calculated. Data was separately analyzed by study design: randomized controlled study (RCT) and non-randomized controlled study (non-RCT). Ten studies involving 380 patients were included with two RCT and eight non-RCT. Serum PAC levels showed no significant change after the use of SGLT2i in both RCT and non-RCT. Significantly higher PRA levels were observed after the use of SGLT2i in both RCT and non-RCT with SMD of 0.40 ng/mL/hr; 95% CI (0.06, 0.74) and SMD of 0.36 ng/mL/hr; 95%CI (0.17, 0.55), respectively. Subgroup analysis found significantly higher PRA levels after the use of SGLT2i (SMD 0.45 ng/mL/hr; 95% CI (0.18, 0.71)) only in subgroups that used for three months or less. The use of SGLT2i in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients can affect PRA levels, especially during short-term use. PRA levels should be interpreted with caution in this population.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.