Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387944›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2022

Association Between the Number of Remaining Teeth and Body Mass Index in Japanese Inpatients with Schizophrenia.

Masataka Otake, Shin Ono, Yuichiro Watanabe, Koichiro Kumagai, Koji Matsuzawa, Hiroyuki Kasahara, Masaya Ootake, Takuro Sugai, Toshiyuki Someya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masataka OtakeDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Shin OnoDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1829-7693
Yuichiro WatanabeDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5496-5997
Koichiro KumagaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Koji MatsuzawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroyuki KasaharaDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Masaya OotakeDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Takuro SugaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Toshiyuki SomeyaDepartment of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Japan.
Niigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: There is little evidence regarding the effects of dental status on body mass index (BMI) in inpatients with schizophrenia. Thus, we performed a cross-sectional study to explore the associations between the number of remaining teeth and BMI in Japanese inpatients with schizophrenia. Patients and Methods: We performed multiple regression analysis to assess the effects of potential predictors (age, sex, number of remaining teeth, number of antipsychotics prescribed, chlorpromazine equivalent dose, and antipsychotic type) on BMI in 212 inpatients with schizophrenia. We then compared the number of remaining teeth between inpatients with schizophrenia and the Japanese general population (3283 individuals) from the Japan Dental Diseases Survey 2016, using an analysis of covariance with age and sex as covariates. Results: Multiple regression analysis showed that the number of remaining teeth and the number of antipsychotics prescribed were significantly correlated with BMI (standardized regression coefficient = 0.201 and 0.235, respectively). In the analysis of covariance, inpatients with schizophrenia had significantly fewer remaining teeth compared with the Japanese general population (mean 14.8 [standard deviation: 10.9] vs mean 23.0 [standard deviation: 8.1]). Conclusion: These results suggested that tooth loss and antipsychotic polypharmacy affect BMI in inpatients with schizophrenia, and that inpatients with schizophrenia lose more teeth compared with the general population.

Indexed as

antipsychotic polypharmacybody mass indexoral healthtooth loss

Identifiers

PMID36387944
PMCPMC9651062
OpenAlexW4308448746

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.