Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36388134›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, & immunity - health2022

Miltefosine as a PPM1A activator improves AD-like pathology in mice by alleviating tauopathy via microglia/neurons crosstalk.

Jianlu Lv, Xingyi Shen, Xinya Shen, Xiaoqian Li, Zhuoying Jin, Xingnan Ouyang, Jian Lu, Danyang Zhu, Jiaying Wang, Xu Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, & immunity - health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianlu LvJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xingyi ShenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xinya ShenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xiaoqian LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Zhuoying JinJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xingnan OuyangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Jian LuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Danyang ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Jiaying WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xu ShenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Target and Drug for Degenerative Diseases, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressively neurodegenerative disease without effective treatment. Here, we reported that the levels of expression and enzymatic activity of phosphatase magnesium-dependent 1A (PPM1A) were both repressed in brains of AD patient postmortems and 3 × Tg-AD mice, and treatment of adeno-associated virus (AAV)-ePHP-overexpression (OE)-PPM1A for brain-specific PPM1A overexpression or the new discovered PPM1A activator Miltefosine (MF, FDA approved oral anti-leishmanial drug) for PPM1A enzymatic activation improved the AD-like pathology in 3 × Tg-AD mice. The mechanism was intensively investigated by assay against the 3 × Tg-AD mice with brain-specific PPM1A knockdown (KD) through AAV-ePHP-KD-PPM1A injection. MF alleviated neuronal tauopathy involving microglia/neurons crosstalk by both promoting microglial phagocytosis of tau oligomers via PPM1A/Nuclear factor-κb (NF-κB)/C-X3-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 1 (CX3CR1) signaling and inhibiting neuronal tau hyperphosphorylation via PPM1A/NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3 (NLRP3)/tau axis. MF suppressed microglial NLRP3 inflammasome activation by both inhibiting NLRP3 transcription via PPM1A/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway in priming step and promoting PPM1A binding to NLRP3 to interfere NLRP3 inflammasome assembly in assembly step. Our results have highly addressed that PPM1A activation shows promise as a therapeutic strategy for AD and highlighted the potential of MF in treating this disease.

Indexed as

AAV, Adeno-associated virusAD, Alzheimer's diseaseAkt, V-akt routine thymoma viral oncogene homologALP, Alkaline phosphataseALT, Alanine aminotransferaseAlzheimer's diseaseAST, Aspartate aminotransferaseAβ, Amyloid-βCaMKII, Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICDK5, Cyclin-dependent protein kinase-5CNS, Central nervous systemCX3CR1CX3CR1, C-X3-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 1DYRK1A, Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase-1AfEPSPs, Field excitatory postsynaptic potentialsGSK3β, Glycogen synthase kinase 3βLTP, Long-term potentiationMiltefosineMST, Microscale thermophoresisMWM, Morris water mazeNF-kB, Nuclear factor-κbNFTs, Neurofibrillary tanglesNLRP3NLRP3, Nod-like receptor protein 3NOR, New object recognitionPP2, Protein phosphatase 2PPM1APPM1A, Phosphatase magnesium-dependent 1APSD95, Postsynaptic density protein 95SYN, SynaptophysinTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID36388134
PMCPMC9650016
OpenAlexW4307959153

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.