Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36397706›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2023

Effects of lactic acid bacteria fermented feed and three types of lactic acid bacteria (L. plantarum, L. acidophilus, B. animalis) on intestinal microbiota and T cell polarization (Th1, Th2, Th17, Treg) in the intestinal lymph nodes and spleens of rats.

Da Yoon Yu, Sang-Hyon Oh, In Sung Kim, Gwang Il Kim, Jeong A Kim, Yang Soo Moon, Jae Cheol Jang, Sang Suk Lee, Jong Hyun Jung, Hwa Chun Park and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Da Yoon YuDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Sang-Hyon OhDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
In Sung KimDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Gwang Il KimDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Jeong A KimDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Yang Soo MoonDivision of Animal Bioscience & Integrated Biotechnology, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Jae Cheol JangDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Sang Suk LeeDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Sunchon 57922, Korea.
Jong Hyun JungJung P&C Institute, Yongin 16950, Korea.
Hwa Chun ParkDasan Genetics, Namwon 55716, Korea.
Kwang Keun ChoDivision of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KRSunchon National University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy R0005730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we investigated the effects of Rubus coreanus-derived lactic acid bacteria (LAB) fermented feed (RC-LAB fermented feed) and three types of LAB (Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium animalis) on the expression of transcription factors and cytokines in Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg cells in the intestinal lymph nodes and spleens of rats. In addition, the effect on intestinal microbiota composition and body weight was investigated.

methodsFive-week-old male rats were assigned to five treatments and eight replicates. The expression of transcription factors and cytokines of Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg cells in the intestinal lymph nodes and spleens was analyzed using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assays. Intestinal tract microbiota compositions were analyzed by next-generation sequencing and quantitative polymerase chain reaction assays.

resultsRC-LAB fermented feed and three types of LAB increased the expression of transcription factors and cytokines in Th1, Treg cells and Galectin-9, but decreased in Th2 and Th17 cells. In addition, the intestinal microbiota composition changed, the body weight and Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio decreased, and the relative abundance of LAB increased.

conclusionLAB fermented feed and three types of LAB showed an immune modulation effect by inducing T cell polarization and increased LAB in the intestinal microbiota.

Indexed as

Body WeightIntestinal MicrobiotaLactic Acid BacteriaRubus coreanusT Cell Polarization

Identifiers

PMID36397706
PMCPMC9834648
OpenAlexW4309044036

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.