Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36400767›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Impact of pulmonary African trypanosomes on the immunology and function of the lung.

Dorien Mabille, Laura Dirkx, Sofie Thys, Marjorie Vermeersch, Daniel Montenye, Matthias Govaerts, Sarah Hendrickx, Peter Takac, Johan Van Weyenbergh, Isabel Pintelon and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A murine model ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  6. Early Activation of Lung CD8Pathogens & immunity · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. A murine model ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Investigation ofCell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cell-cell communication in African trypanosomes.Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorien MabilleLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3530-0567
Laura DirkxLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-466X
Sofie ThysLaboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Marjorie VermeerschCenter for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium.
Daniel MontenyeCenter for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium.
Matthias GovaertsLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1290-0968
Sarah HendrickxLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Peter TakacInstitute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 84506, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Johan Van WeyenberghClinical and Epidemiological Virology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute of Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Isabel PintelonLaboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Peter DelputteLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3972-616X
Louis MaesLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2324-9509
David Pérez-MorgaCenter for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium.
Jean-Pierre TimmermansLaboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2506-6252
Guy CaljonLaboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium. Guy.Caljon@uantwerpen.be.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-3202
University of Antwerp · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BERega Institute for Medical Research · BESlovak Academy of Sciences · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 20% of sleeping sickness patients exhibit respiratory complications, however, with a largely unknown role of the parasite. Here we show that tsetse fly-transmitted Trypanosoma brucei parasites rapidly and permanently colonize the lungs and occupy the extravascular spaces surrounding the blood vessels of the alveoli and bronchi. They are present as nests of multiplying parasites exhibiting close interactions with collagen and active secretion of extracellular vesicles. The local immune response shows a substantial increase of monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and γδ and activated αβ T cells and a later influx of neutrophils. Interestingly, parasite presence results in a significant reduction of B cells, eosinophils and natural killer cells. T. brucei infected mice show no infection-associated pulmonary dysfunction, mirroring the limited pulmonary clinical complications during sleeping sickness. However, the substantial reduction of the various immune cells may render individuals more susceptible to opportunistic infections, as evident by a co-infection experiment with respiratory syncytial virus. Collectively, these observations provide insights into a largely overlooked target organ, and may trigger new diagnostic and supportive therapeutic approaches for sleeping sickness.

Indexed as

Trypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosomiasis, AfricanTsetse FliesAnimalsMicePulmonary AlveoliThorax

Identifiers

PMID36400767
PMCPMC9674601
OpenAlexW4309564532

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.