Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36401300›Full record

ReviewGenome medicine2022

Towards elucidating disease-relevant states of neurons and glia by CRISPR-based functional genomics.

Kun Leng, Martin Kampmann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genome medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kun LengInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. kun.leng@ucsf.edu.
Martin KampmannInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. martin.kampmann@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3819-7019

Funding

Uncovering the Genetic Mechanisms of the Chromosome 17q21.31 Tau Haplotype on Neurodegeneration Risk in FTD and PSPU54NS123746 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GESCHWIND, DANIEL H, GOATE, ALISON M · 2021 to 2025
$9.4M
Investigating the Functional Impact of AD Risk Genes on Neuro-Vascular InteractionsU01AG072464 · NIA · REGENERATIVE RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI HARARI, OSCAR, KAMPMANN, MARTIN · 2021 to 2025
$8.7M
Systematic elucidation of endosomal trafficking as a therapeutic opportunity in AD using CRISPR-based functional genomicsR01AG062359 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KAMPMANN, MARTIN · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Elucidating cellular pathways controlling the reactive state of astrocytes in Alzheimer’s DiseaseF30AG066418 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LENG, KUN · 2019 to 2023
$155k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG066418NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062359NIA NIH HHS U01 AG072464NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS123746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our understanding of neurological diseases has been tremendously enhanced over the past decade by the application of new technologies. Genome-wide association studies have highlighted glial cells as important players in diseases. Single-cell profiling technologies are providing descriptions of disease states of neurons and glia at unprecedented molecular resolution. However, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the mechanisms driving disease-associated cell states, and how these states contribute to disease. These gaps in our understanding can be bridged by CRISPR-based functional genomics, a powerful approach to systematically interrogate gene function. In this review, we will briefly review the current literature on neurological disease-associated cell states and introduce CRISPR-based functional genomics. We discuss how advances in CRISPR-based screens, especially when implemented in the relevant brain cell types or cellular environments, have paved the way towards uncovering mechanisms underlying neurological disease-associated cell states. Finally, we will delineate current challenges and future directions for CRISPR-based functional genomics to further our understanding of neurological diseases and potential therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsNervous System DiseasesGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansNeurogliaNeurons

Identifiers

PMID36401300
PMCPMC9673433

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.