Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36432506›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Geraniol Isolated from Lemon Grass on Ox-LDL-Stimulated Endothelial Cells by Upregulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 via PI3K/Akt and Nrf-2 Signaling Pathways.

Rebai Ben Ammar, Maged Elsayed Mohamed, Manal Alfwuaires, Sarah Abdulaziz Alamer, Mohammad Bani Ismail, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Ashok Kumar Sekar, Riadh Ksouri, Peramaiyan Rajendran

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Bioactive Compounds inCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Rebai Ben AmmarDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9454-6295
Maged Elsayed MohamedDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1216-8703
Manal AlfwuairesDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah Abdulaziz AlamerDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Bani IsmailDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Aqaba Medical Sciences University, Aqaba 11191, Jordan.
Vishnu Priya VeeraraghavanCentre of Molecular Medicine and Diagnostics (COMManD), Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ashok Kumar SekarCentre for Biotechnology, Anna University, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India.
Riadh KsouriLaboratory of Aromatic and Medicinal Plants, Center of Biotechnology of Borj-Cedria, Technopole of Borj-Cedria, P.O. Box 901, Hammam-Lif 2050, Tunisia.
Peramaiyan RajendranDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6354-4388
King Faisal University · SACenter of Biotechnogy of Borj Cédria · TNAnna University, Chennai · INSaveetha University · INZagazig University · EG

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia Grant 1030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the world's leading causes of cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects the arteries. Both vasodilation and vasoconstriction, low levels of nitric oxide and high levels of reactive oxygen species and pro-inflammatory factors characterize dysfunctional blood vessels. Hypertension, and atherosclerosis, all start with this dysfunction. Geraniol, a compound of acyclic monoterpene alcohol, found in plants such as geranium, lemongrass and rose, is a primary constituent of essential oils. It shows a variety of pharmacological properties. This study aimed to investigate the impact of geraniol on Ox-LDL-induced stress and inflammation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. In this study, HUVECs were treated with Ox-LDL or geraniol at different dose concentrations. MTT assay, Western blot, ROS generation and DNA fragmentation were used to evaluate geraniol's effects on Ox-LDL-induced HUVECs inflammation. The results show that geraniol pre-incubation ameliorates Ox-LDL-mediated HUVECs cytotoxicity and DNA fragmentation. The geraniol inhibited the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by Ox-LDL, including TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. In Ox-LDL-stimulated HUVECs, geraniol suppresses the nuclear translocation and activity of NF-ᴋB as well as phosphorylation of IkBα. Moreover, geraniol activated the PI3K/AKT/NRF2 pathway in HUVECs, resulting in an increase in the expression of HO-1. Taking our data together, we can conclude that, in HUVECs, geraniol inhibits Ox-LDL-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by targeting PI3/AKT/NRF2.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCymbopogonAcyclic MonoterpenesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHeme Oxygenase-1HumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammationLipoproteins, LDLNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionUp-RegulationAcyclic MonoterpenesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsgeraniolHeme Oxygenase-1Lipoproteins, LDLNF-E2-Related Factor 2oxidized low density lipoproteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktanti inflammationgeranioloxidative stressOx-LDL

Identifiers

PMID36432506
PMCPMC9695721
OpenAlexW4309213136

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.