Evidence mapPaperPMID 36437456Full record

ReviewInfectious agents and cancer2022

Small extracellular vesicles as key players in cancer development caused by human oncogenic viruses.

Shahab Mahmoudvand, Somayeh Shokri, Mohsen Nakhaie, Farid Azizi Jalilian, Ameneh Mehri-Ghahfarrokhi, Reza Yarani, Ali Shojaeian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infectious agents and cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Intercellular Transport of Viral Proteins.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shahab MahmoudvandResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Somayeh ShokriResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohsen NakhaieGastroenterology and Hepatology, Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Science, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran.
Farid Azizi JalilianDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran.
Ameneh Mehri-GhahfarrokhiClinical Research Development Unit, Hajar Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Reza YaraniTranslational Type 1 Diabetes Research, Department of Clinical Research, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Ali ShojaeianResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. ali.shojaeian65@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExosomes are the smallest group of extracellular vesicles in size from 30 to 150 nm, surrounded by a lipid bilayer membrane, and originate from multivesicular bodies secreted by different types of cells, such as virus-infected cells. The critical role of exosomes is information transfer among cells, representing a unique way for intercellular communication via a load of many kinds of molecules, including various signaling proteins and nucleic acids. In this review, we aimed to comprehensively investigate the role of exosomes in promoting human oncogenic viruses-associated cancers.

methodsOur search was conducted for published researches between 2000 and 2022 by using several international databases includeing Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science as well as Google scholar. We also reviewed additional evidence from relevant published articles.

resultsIt has been shown that exosomes can create the conditions for viral spread in viral infections. Exosome secretion in a human tumor virus can switch on the cell signaling pathways by transferring exosome-encapsulated molecules, including viral oncoproteins, signal transduction molecules, and virus-encoded miRNAs, into various cells.

conclusionGiven the role of exosomes in viruses-associated cancers, they can also be considered as molecular targets in diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

ExosomeExtracellular vesiclesHuman oncogenic virusesVirus-associated cancer

Identifiers

PMID36437456
PMCPMC9703759

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.