ArticleStroke2023
Association of Depression Onset and Treatment With Blood Pressure Control After Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Article in Stroke, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations between Hematoma Density, Hematoma Evacuation Efficacy, and In-Hospital Mortality in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Surgery after Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Neurocritical care · 2026Article
- Understanding Remission of Long-Term Conditions Through Electronic Health Records: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- The involvement of 5-HT was necessary for EA-mediated improvement of post-stroke depression.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Effects of microsurgery on short-term serum neurotransmitter levels and long-term cerebral neurological function in elderly patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Exploring the complex mechanisms of post-intracerebral hemorrhage depression: towards personalized treatment approaches.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Esketamine Provides Neuroprotection After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice via the NTF3/PI3K/AKT Pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Article
- Unraveling the Pathogenesis of Post-Stroke Depression in a Hemorrhagic Mouse Model through Frontal Lobe Circuitry and JAK-STAT Signaling.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Adherence to Established Blood Pressure Targets and Associated Complications in Patients Presenting with Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Neurocritical care · 2023Article
- Intracranial and Blood Pressure Variability and In-Hospital Outcomes in Intracranial Device-Monitored Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Neurocritical care · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBlood pressure (BP) control represents a crucial intervention to improve long-term outcomes following spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, fewer than half of ICH survivors achieve target treatment goals. ICH survivors are also at very high risk for poststroke depression, which may contribute to inadequate BP control. We, therefore, sought to determine whether depressive symptoms after ICH are associated with inadequate BP control. We also investigated whether associations between depression after ICH and BP measurements were mediated by treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or norepinephrine-serotonin reuptake inhibitors antidepressants.
methodsWe leveraged data from a single-center longitudinal study of ICH conducted at Massachusetts General Hospital (Boston, MA) between 2006 and 2018. We collected data from semiautomated review of electronic health records, baseline and follow-up interviews, and computed tomography imaging. Information on BP measurements, depression diagnoses, antidepressants medication use, and medical visits were collected longitudinally and analyzed using mixed effects models. Primary outcomes included systolic and diastolic BP measurements during long-term follow-up after ICH.
resultsWe included 1243 consecutive ICH patients without pre-stroke depression history. Of these, 721 (58%) were diagnosed with incident depression over a median follow-up time of 52.8 months (interquartile range, 42.1-60.5). Depression onset was associated with subsequent increase in systolic (+8.3 mm Hg, SE, 2.4 mm Hg,
conclusionsICH survivors displayed increasing BP values after receiving a diagnosis of depression, followed by decreasing values among those experiencing resolution of depressive symptoms. Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and noradrenaline-serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants was independently associated with higher systolic BP measurements. Clinicians ought to closely monitor BP for ICH survivors being treated for depression, especially using selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and noradrenaline-serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Future studies will also be required to investigate the mechanisms underlying these associations.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.