ArticleNature communications2022
HTLV-1 infection of donor-derived T cells might promote acute graft-versus-host disease following liver transplantation.
Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Application of metal stable isotopes labeling and elemental mass spectrometry for biomacromolecule profiling.Biophysics reports · 2025Article
- One-way donor-to-recipient human leukocyte antigen mismatch and graft-versus-host disease in liver transplantation: an observational study of a single-center experience in Korea.Korean journal of transplantation · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) is a rare, but severe complication of liver transplantation (LT). It is caused by the activation of donor immune cells in the graft against the host shortly after transplantation, but the contributing pathogenic factors remain unclear. Here we show that human T cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-1) infection of donor T cells is highly associated with aGVHD following LT. The presence of HTLV-1 in peripheral blood and tissue samples from a discovery cohort of 7 aGVHD patients and 17 control patients is assessed with hybridization probes (TargetSeq), mass cytometry (CyTOF), and multiplex immunohistology (IMC). All 7 of our aGVHD patients display detectable HTLV-1 Tax signals by IMC. We identify donor-derived cells based on a Y chromosome-specific genetic marker, EIF1AY. Thus, we confirm the presence of CD4
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